[讨论]关于“卒七星”着法的诠正

小橘梅

　　《江湖排局集成》第６７局“卒七星”第５着，红方改走车二平三时，朱鹤洲先生所拟着法如下，结果黑胜：

　　当弈至第１５着，红方不走车四平一，而改走炮六平五，黑方怎么取胜？

dave7788

《卒七星》，好局！《象棋报》创刊号（1883年8月1日）的征答局。我幸运的被列入百名获奖者内，进一步对排局产生了兴趣，终于在十几年后开始进行排局创作，并有了点滴收获。

《江湖棋局搜秘》（增订本）第251页有此局的较详细介绍，但第5着是走车二退四…………和，注解如改走车二平三则负，变化与朱相同。

楼主提出此变第15着红应炮六平五！我看可能是简洁的和法。

小橘梅

　　 谢谢 dave7788 的讨论与支持！恭贺仁兄取得的辉煌成绩！红方第5着改走车二平三是有棋规纠纷的：

　　 此时红方出现“一将一捉”，按中国棋规要判负，而按亚洲棋例则和。第１９着红方如续走炮六平五　炮９进１，车四退四（车四平一　炮９平７，车一退五　卒６进１，车一平三　卒６平７，黑胜）卒５平６，炮五平四……，以下形成炮兵对马炮象，黑可胜！　　

“卒七星”的确是一则好局，着法奥妙，变化多端，很值得研究。《江湖排局集成》所刊发的着法比较详尽，但多有疏漏。第2着注②朱的着法如下：

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-11 11:23:15编辑过]

小车马

3楼“一将一捉” 属于“二打一还打”，按亚洲棋例则和，在现在的江湖棋滩上只怕仍属黑胜。
这里有没有这样的变化


后一种变化红方“一将一杀”， 按亚洲棋例则也和，但在棋滩上则判黑胜。

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-11 11:45:24编辑过]

小橘梅

４楼说的极对！

小橘梅

　　　如图局面，红方先不吃马而是先吃象，是否有棋？

小车马

接6楼变化，我看大致是 马8退7，兵三进一，炮9平6，兵三进一，炮6退1，以后黑胜。

小车马

3楼2图46着炮1平3妙！但是25着红改车八退六为退七可能能胜。

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-11 15:03:04编辑过]

小橘梅

后一种变化红方“一将一杀”， 按亚洲棋例则也和，但在棋滩上则判黑胜。


小车马在4楼的讨论中，第2种着法又引出新的棋规问题：红方并不是“一将一杀”，而是“一将一要抽”，红炮抽将后是“以炮换卒”，按《国规》“一兵换多子或一子换多兵不算得子”，故应判和棋！所以黑方“马6退8”着法不成立。

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-13 8:06:49编辑过]

dave7788

吃象黑胜的一种走法（与全局结论无关，仅是研究红吃象的变化而已）————

小橘梅

以下是引用dave7788在2006-4-14 9:31:00的发言：

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-14 15:05:35编辑过]

小橘梅

　　“卒七星”还有一种主要着法未见刊载！弈至第12着时，黑方不走象3退5弃象，而改走马6进5，以下还有复杂变化。

dave7788

黑马6进5则形成如图局面，是不是这样——

红先和

小橘梅

以下是引用dave7788在2006-4-15 8:03:00的发言：

黑马6进5则形成如图局面，是不是这样——

红先和

　　这是一种和法。但是第6着黑方改走马5退4可保留复杂变化，以后司机退炮、进卒、回中象，发展下去对红方不利，因此红方要尽快谋和。

　　如图局面，我记不清了，好象哪位大师说过红方退炮可胜，可我找不到红胜着法，因为炮五退三　炮９退４……；炮五退四　炮９退５……。以后双方互斗散手，红方占不到便宜。

dave7788

以下是引用小橘梅在2006-4-17 8:27:00的发言：

　　这是一种和法。但是第6着黑方改走马5退4可保留复杂变化，以后司机退炮、进卒、回中象，发展下去对红方不利，因此红方要尽快谋和。

马5退4？！炮六退一，炮9退7，炮六进一！炮9进1，炮六退一，炮9退1，炮六进一！和。

小橘梅

　　1997年参加中央电视台《象棋世界》栏目“远山凝黛”（又名“卒七星”）的有奖征答，有幸成为获奖名单13位中的一员。当时发现车二平三着法黑方可利用棋规取胜，揭晓答案时只说了一句“黑方退马可胜”，现在看来是无法取胜的。谢谢各位仁兄的讨论与支持！现将新编排的着法发表一下，其中部分参考了朱先生的着法并做了诠正，不当之处恳请大家斧正！

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[DhtmlXQ_binit]74nnnnnn49nnnnnnnn8381nnnnnn4252nn4560nn50nnnnnn4088nn3858nn64nn[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]远山凝黛（卒七星）[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_type]残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_result]和局[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_comment41]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment41] [DhtmlXQ_comment54]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment54] [DhtmlXQ_comment66]得马亦和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment66] [DhtmlXQ_comment68] 如改走炮五退三（炮五退四 则炮9退5……） 炮9退4……，红无便宜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment68] [DhtmlXQ_comment82]双方不变做和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment82] [DhtmlXQ_comment94]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment94] [DhtmlXQ_comment95]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment95] [DhtmlXQ_comment100]诠正着法！进象不给红方机会。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment100] [DhtmlXQ_comment122]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment122] [DhtmlXQ_comment123]《江湖排局集成》着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment123] [DhtmlXQ_comment136]诠正着法，红方可求和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment136] [DhtmlXQ_comment138]逼迫黑方兑子，和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment138] [DhtmlXQ_comment139] 《江湖排局集成》着法，红劣黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment139] [DhtmlXQ_comment150]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment150] [DhtmlXQ_comment172]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment172] [DhtmlXQ_comment178]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment178] [DhtmlXQ_comment179]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment179] [DhtmlXQ_comment198]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment198] [DhtmlXQ_comment206]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment206] [DhtmlXQ_comment207]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment207] [DhtmlXQ_comment220]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment220] [DhtmlXQ_comment232]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment232] [DhtmlXQ_comment236]黑多子胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment236] [DhtmlXQ_comment237]劣着，以下造成黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment237] [DhtmlXQ_comment255]红方一将一捉对黑方一杀一闲，不变做负，只得平炮求变。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment255] [DhtmlXQ_comment262]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment262] [DhtmlXQ_comment267]黑方马炮象胜红炮低兵。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment267] [DhtmlXQ_comment268]此变应属试探着法。其实黑方可用棋规取胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment268] [DhtmlXQ_comment269] 此变黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment269] [DhtmlXQ_comment298]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment298] [DhtmlXQ_comment322]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment322] [DhtmlXQ_comment330]黑胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment330] [DhtmlXQ_comment340] 黑马从原路返回主动变着。如不变着红方长要抽子以炮换卒，按中国象棋规则“一兵换多子或一子换多兵均不算得子”，则一将一闲对一杀一闲不变做和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment340] [DhtmlXQ_comment345]返回一将一捉对一杀一闲着法，黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment345] [DhtmlXQ_comment355]黑方绕弯路取胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment355] [DhtmlXQ_comment356]劣着，导致和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment356] [DhtmlXQ_comment357]诠正正着！红方可求和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment357] [DhtmlXQ_comment367]红车占据有力防守要点。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment367] [DhtmlXQ_comment375]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment375] [DhtmlXQ_comment376]劣着。《江湖排局集成》和《江湖棋局搜秘》均选择了此路着法，结果黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment376] [DhtmlXQ_comment381]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment381] [DhtmlXQ_comment382]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment382] [DhtmlXQ_comment389]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment389] [DhtmlXQ_comment390]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment390] [DhtmlXQ_comment415]困死红炮黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment415] [DhtmlXQ_comment417]兑子后黑多子胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment417] [DhtmlXQ_comment418]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment418] [DhtmlXQ_comment435]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment435] [DhtmlXQ_comment443]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment443] [DhtmlXQ_comment459]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment459] [DhtmlXQ_comment471]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment471] [DhtmlXQ_comment474]劣着！以下造成红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment474] [DhtmlXQ_comment503]黑无攻势红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment503] [DhtmlXQ_comment509]除掉中卒红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment509] [DhtmlXQ_comment510]此路着法迫使黑方进马对攻，黑方较顽强。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment510] [DhtmlXQ_comment534]红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment534] [DhtmlXQ_comment535]《江湖排局集成》着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment535] [DhtmlXQ_comment538] 诠正着法，红劣黑妙和。《江湖排局集成》原着法炮1退8，结果红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment538] [DhtmlXQ_comment539]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment539] [DhtmlXQ_comment548]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment548] [DhtmlXQ_comment549]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment549] [DhtmlXQ_comment554]反照将黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment554] [DhtmlXQ_comment560]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment560] [DhtmlXQ_comment572]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment572] [DhtmlXQ_refer]www.lshh.net[/DhtmlXQ_refer] [/DhtmlXQ]

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先收藏。

一招惊心

这局几乎是最成功的有奖征答局了，影响深远！

dave7788

以下是引用一招惊心在2006-4-17 17:38:00的发言：
这局几乎是最成功的有奖征答局了，影响深远！

《象棋报》主编陈松顺，办的好！十几年中举办的数次有奖征答活动均公平公正。

《卒七星》多年来常被提起，《象棋世界》今年第1期又有文章介绍。

小橘梅

以下是引用dave7788在2006-8-28 8:10:00的发言：

《象棋报》主编陈松顺，办的好！十几年中举办的数次有奖征答活动均公平公正。

《卒七星》多年来常被提起，《象棋世界》今年第1期又有文章介绍。

有时间我还要整理一下!因为发现以下着法有棋规纠纷:

　　原来以为是“两打一还打”，实际黑将捉炮是隐着，属于“长打对长打”！

凌云子

黑将捉炮是闲着吗？！

小橘梅

以下是引用凌云子在2006-8-28 20:35:00的发言：
黑将捉炮是闲着吗？！

黑将捉炮仔细一看确实不是闲着!另外16楼着法中还有一处错误,现诠正如下:

第14着 马6退8 后，应是和棋而不是黑胜。

第24着 黑马返回主动求变。如不变着红方长要抽子以炮换卒，按中国象棋规则“一兵换多子或一子换多兵均不算得子”，则一将一闲对一杀一闲不变做和。

第25着红方车六退二，和棋要着！

第34着 黑方又一次主动变着。如不变着，红方一将一要抽子对黑方一杀一要吃子，双方不变做和。

第35着 红方炮六退二改走炮六平五亦和!

一招惊心

将帅捉吃不是按闲处理吗？

dave7788

顶一顶

yjr123

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小橘梅

回楼上，象3退5是最简洁的着法，该着法我早已发现，正打算在这次整理中要加上的。O(∩_∩)O谢谢余先生。

小橘梅

“卒七星”已基本整理完毕，待再完善一下。什么时间交验合适？另发现10楼第4着以后红方可以守和。 [ 本帖最后由 小橘梅 于 2009-7-7 13:21 编辑 ]

小橘梅

“卒七星”整理着法发表一下，请大家看一看，欢迎各位网友批评指正，先谢过了！ [DhtmlXQ] [DhtmlXQ_ver]www_dpxq_com[/DhtmlXQ_ver] [DhtmlXQ_init]520,450[/DhtmlXQ_init] 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[DhtmlXQ_binit]74nnnnnn49nnnnnnnn81834252nnnnnn4045nnnn50nn60nnnn88nn64nnnn5838[/DhtmlXQ_binit] [DhtmlXQ_title]远山凝黛（卒七星）[/DhtmlXQ_title] [DhtmlXQ_event]2009年10月10日整理[/DhtmlXQ_event] [DhtmlXQ_place]华工象棋网发表[/DhtmlXQ_place] [DhtmlXQ_type]残局[/DhtmlXQ_type] [DhtmlXQ_result]和局[/DhtmlXQ_result] [DhtmlXQ_remark]小橘梅[DhtmlXQ_remark] [DhtmlXQ_author]江湖残局[/DhtmlXQ_author] [DhtmlXQ_comment0] “卒七星”是一则着法深奥、变化复杂的江湖残局，该局刊载于《江湖特种排局·第32局 远山凝黛》、《江湖排局集成·第67局 卒七星》和增订本《江湖棋局搜秘·第107局 卒七星》等棋谱中。|||| 我最早接触该棋局是在1995年前后，看到舒兰市街面上有人摆此残局，我手头有蜀蓉棋艺出版社1991年5月印刷的《江湖特种排局》和《江湖棋局搜秘》二本书可参考，当时跟棋老板还探讨过该局着法，也没有弄出个所以然来。1997年中央电视台《象棋世界》栏目播出了“远山凝黛”（又名“卒七星”）有奖征答活动，我做了一份答案投稿，当时有些细节研究的不是很透，但结果有幸成为获奖名单13位中的一员。|| || 该局是“1983年8月1日出版的《象棋报》创刊号以有奖征答形式刊出了本局图势，应征者十分踊跃，该报收到应征稿件三千余件，从中择优选出获奖者一百名。笔者也参加了应征，并有幸成为一百名获奖者中的一员。后该报又于总第5、6、7三期发表了揭晓着法。经查，本局图势与古谱《蕉竹斋象棋谱》第97局‘小七星’相同，仅仅红方三·六位兵改为黑卒这一点不同，但结论却由红胜变为和局，成为一则着法奥妙，变化多端的江湖型排局。”（引自《江湖排局集成》朱鹤洲语）|||| 2006年3月下旬，偶然发现华工象棋网的残局探索办得不错，便试着注册发帖，上网学习发动态棋盘，得到了华工象棋网友（“华工象棋网友”以下简称为“网友”）基地市长、667等的鼓励和帮助。笨的不怕你笑话，当时电脑水平也就会玩几个简单的游戏，连格式化、拷贝等都不会，单位14个人只有两三台电脑。4月10日我发起了“关于‘卒七星’着法的诠正”的讨论，感谢dave7788、小车马等网友参与讨论。“《卒七星》，好局！《象棋报》创刊号（1883年8月1日）的征答局。我幸运的被列入百名获奖者内，进一步对排局产生了兴趣，终于在十几年后开始进行排局创作，并有了点滴收获。——网友dave7788语” 网友一招惊心评论“这局几乎是最成功的有奖征答局了，影响深远！”|||| 下面参考书刊和网友的着法，结合多年来的研究体会，将该局的着法重新做一整理，以飨同好。不当之处，还望大家予以指正。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment0] [DhtmlXQ_comment1]正着！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1] [DhtmlXQ_comment2]正着！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment2] [DhtmlXQ_comment3]正着！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment3] [DhtmlXQ_comment5]正着！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment5] [DhtmlXQ_comment8]正着！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment8] [DhtmlXQ_comment9]正着！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment9] [DhtmlXQ_comment15] 陈松顺老先生在增订本《江湖棋局搜秘》中认为红方“这步棋在象棋报上揭晓着法为兵四平五，步数较缓，黑如炮9退2，红不易谋和。现改此着，比较主动，易和。”||[/DhtmlXQ_comment15] [DhtmlXQ_comment16]《江湖排局集成》和增订本《江湖棋局搜秘》刊载此着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment16] [DhtmlXQ_comment41]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment41] [DhtmlXQ_comment54]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment54] [DhtmlXQ_comment60]必得马，和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment60] [DhtmlXQ_comment61]《江湖特种排局》刊载的传抄着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment61] [DhtmlXQ_comment87]如不吃兵，双方不变做和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment87] [DhtmlXQ_comment89]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment89] [DhtmlXQ_comment90]《江湖特种排局》刊载着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment90] [DhtmlXQ_comment109]双方不变做和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment109] [DhtmlXQ_comment113]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment113] [DhtmlXQ_comment122]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment122] [DhtmlXQ_comment125]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment125] [DhtmlXQ_comment127] 红棋另有二种着法：甲、炮五退四 炮９退５， ……；乙、炮五退三 炮9退4（如 卒7进1，炮六退三 易和），……。|| 这二种着法双方互斗撒手，比拼残局功力，红方不可能取胜，因此对红方不是十分有利。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment127] [DhtmlXQ_comment133] 如误走 炮八退一 马6退5，炮八平五 将4进1，黑方炮卒象可胜红单炮，黑方如无象则和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment133] [DhtmlXQ_comment149]和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment149] [DhtmlXQ_comment159]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment159] [DhtmlXQ_comment171] 双方不变做和。黑方如续走马4退5，炮六平一 ，形成双炮对马卒象，也是和棋。|| 红方如改走炮八退九 卒7进1，帅五平六（炮八平六 则炮9进2，……） 马4进5，以下红方也无杀棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment171] [DhtmlXQ_comment172]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment172] [DhtmlXQ_comment195]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment195] [DhtmlXQ_comment196]增订本《江湖棋局搜秘》采用此着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment196] [DhtmlXQ_comment206]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment206] [DhtmlXQ_comment218]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment218] [DhtmlXQ_comment224]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment224] [DhtmlXQ_comment236]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment236] [DhtmlXQ_comment237] 劣着！《江湖特种排局》和《江湖排局集成》均刊载此着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment237] [DhtmlXQ_comment244]诠正着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment244] [DhtmlXQ_comment250]黑劣成和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment250] [DhtmlXQ_comment251]原着法，劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment251] [DhtmlXQ_comment262]红劣黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment262] [DhtmlXQ_comment280]黑劣成和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment280] [DhtmlXQ_comment281]黑劣红又劣。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment281] [DhtmlXQ_comment286]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment286] [DhtmlXQ_comment304]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment304] [DhtmlXQ_comment308]黑方马高卒必胜单炮。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment308] [DhtmlXQ_comment324]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment324] [DhtmlXQ_comment328]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment328] [DhtmlXQ_comment338]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment338] [DhtmlXQ_comment339]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment339] [DhtmlXQ_comment346]红方改走炮六平八退炮打卒亦可胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment346] [DhtmlXQ_comment362]红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment362] [DhtmlXQ_comment366]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment366] [DhtmlXQ_comment370]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment370] [DhtmlXQ_comment372] 此时黑棋不好走子，如改走进马，则兵四进一 红方速胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment372] [DhtmlXQ_comment379]红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment379] [DhtmlXQ_comment392]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment392] [DhtmlXQ_comment393] 此虽劣着，但其中含有复杂变化。棋老板认为这是正变着法，就这一局棋他摆了十多年，他发现了第7回合红方车五平四压马后，书刊中介绍的马6退4黑胜着法有误，因红炮六平五可和，即使黑方走出马6退8，其结果还要看双方残局功力如何，但他没有发现此时有象3退5着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment393] [DhtmlXQ_comment401] 以下黑方共有五种着法，结果二和三胜。奇怪的是拆解此局时，一般会先选择劣着。此局面以前我经常研究，有一次用穷举法发现了退象是好棋，网友yjr123也发现了此着法，黑方退象可简捷取胜，但可惜使得前四种着法中的精彩变着黯然失色。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment401] [DhtmlXQ_comment402]第一种着法（和棋）：|| 劣着！第一感觉黑马被捉，必须要逃马，既能护将又捉炮，所以有此选择。增订本《江湖棋局搜秘》和《江湖排局集成》均刊载了此着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment402] [DhtmlXQ_comment403]诠正着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment403] [DhtmlXQ_comment409] 红车占据此要点，黑方不能发力。此处双方都是“长打对长打”或“闲着对闲着”，不变做和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment409] [DhtmlXQ_comment417]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment417] [DhtmlXQ_comment442]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment442] [DhtmlXQ_comment450]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment450] [DhtmlXQ_comment451] 劣着！《江湖棋局搜秘》和《江湖排局集成》均刊载了此着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment451] [DhtmlXQ_comment456]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment456] [DhtmlXQ_comment457]第二种着法（和棋）：|| 劣着。这是棋摊上的一种着法，可以走成和棋，这也是棋老板认为此路着法是正着的原因之一。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment457] [DhtmlXQ_comment467]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment467] [DhtmlXQ_comment478]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment478] [DhtmlXQ_comment490]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment490] [DhtmlXQ_comment491]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment491] [DhtmlXQ_comment494]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment494] [DhtmlXQ_comment495]第三种着法（黑胜）：||[/DhtmlXQ_comment495] [DhtmlXQ_comment504] 红方“一将一捉”对黑方“一闲一杀”，按中国象棋规则红方必须变着，否则判负。“属于‘二打一还打’，按亚洲棋例则和，在现在的江湖棋摊上只怕仍属黑胜。——网友小车马评语”|| 象棋规则允许将帅长捉按“闲”处理，只有将帅与马或炮配合同时捉子，才算“捉”。此处是卒打将将捉炮，所以是“闲”。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment504] [DhtmlXQ_comment511]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment511] [DhtmlXQ_comment523]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment523] [DhtmlXQ_comment531]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment531] [DhtmlXQ_comment537]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment537] [DhtmlXQ_comment548]第四种着法（黑胜）：|| 此着法在华工象棋网上网友们进行过讨论。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment548] [DhtmlXQ_comment554] 黑方置马、象被捉而不顾，算准炮双卒对车兵可捷足先登。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment554] [DhtmlXQ_comment564]黑方改走马8进6亦可胜，着法略。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment564] [DhtmlXQ_comment566]以下红方如兵四平五（如车七退二，则马6进7）解中路冲组杀，则卒4进1，黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment566] [DhtmlXQ_comment570]黑得车胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment570] [DhtmlXQ_comment576]红方无法防守卒4进1或马5进7杀着，黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment576] [DhtmlXQ_comment590]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment590] [DhtmlXQ_comment591]劣着！看看似好棋，实则黑方当胜不胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment591] [DhtmlXQ_comment595]守和着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment595] [DhtmlXQ_comment612]黑劣成和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment612] [DhtmlXQ_comment613]败着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment613] [DhtmlXQ_comment622]红胜？||[/DhtmlXQ_comment622] [DhtmlXQ_comment624]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment624] [DhtmlXQ_comment630]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment630] [DhtmlXQ_comment654]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment654] [DhtmlXQ_comment662]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment662] [DhtmlXQ_comment674]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment674] [DhtmlXQ_comment682]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment682] [DhtmlXQ_comment696]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment696] [DhtmlXQ_comment708]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment708] [DhtmlXQ_comment712]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment712] [DhtmlXQ_comment720]红兵的速度慢了一步，黑炮入底胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment720] [DhtmlXQ_comment727] 此时黑方马炮占据了红方不敢吃的位置，同时黑炮还秒瞄着红帅，以后再伺机进马摆脱红兵的压制，黑方主动权在握。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment727] [DhtmlXQ_comment739]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment739] [DhtmlXQ_comment759]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment759] [DhtmlXQ_comment768] 如车六平七，则马9进8，红一车防不住马炮的两路进攻。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment768] [DhtmlXQ_comment775]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment775] [DhtmlXQ_comment776] 劣着。华工网上讨论过此着法，后经研究红方可守和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment776] [DhtmlXQ_comment789]红车占据要点，形成附图：和棋局面。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment789] [DhtmlXQ_comment802]黑方如不变着亦和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment802] [DhtmlXQ_comment815]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment815] [DhtmlXQ_comment823]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment823] [DhtmlXQ_comment829]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment829] [DhtmlXQ_comment841]至此形成13回合马7进九变化之附图：和棋局面，以下着法略，和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment841] [DhtmlXQ_comment842]？？||[/DhtmlXQ_comment842] [DhtmlXQ_comment851]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment851] [DhtmlXQ_comment852]？？||[/DhtmlXQ_comment852] [DhtmlXQ_comment857]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment857] [DhtmlXQ_comment873]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment873] [DhtmlXQ_comment874]劣着。此炮只能平1路或3路，黑方才可胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment874] [DhtmlXQ_comment899]和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment899] [DhtmlXQ_comment900]再劣！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment900] [DhtmlXQ_comment919]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment919] [DhtmlXQ_comment920]再劣。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment920] [DhtmlXQ_comment931]抽炮后红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment931] [DhtmlXQ_comment941]红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment941] [DhtmlXQ_comment942]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment942] [DhtmlXQ_comment956]黑劣成和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment956] [DhtmlXQ_comment960]黑劣成和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment960] [DhtmlXQ_comment970] 此处有棋规纠纷，红方“一将一要抽”对黑方“一闲一杀”，红炮抽将后是“以炮换卒”，按《中国象棋规则》“一兵换多子或一子换多兵不算得子”，则此处的“抽”可判为“闲”，如双方不变应判和棋！所以黑方主动变着，黑马又从原路返回。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment970] [DhtmlXQ_comment971] 如改走车六平四压马，则返回到第7回合局面。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment971] [DhtmlXQ_comment983] 此处红方“一将一要抽”对黑方“一闲一杀”，红方如不变做负。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment983] [DhtmlXQ_comment996]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment996] [DhtmlXQ_comment1000]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1000] [DhtmlXQ_comment1012]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1012] [DhtmlXQ_comment1022]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1022] [DhtmlXQ_comment1034]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1034] [DhtmlXQ_comment1042]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1042] [DhtmlXQ_comment1046]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1046] [DhtmlXQ_comment1047]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1047] [DhtmlXQ_comment1062]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1062] [DhtmlXQ_comment1073]和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1073] [DhtmlXQ_comment1074]如改走 车六退三，黑亦马6进5，以下着法基本相同，黑胜。 ||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1074] [DhtmlXQ_comment1087]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1087] [DhtmlXQ_comment1089]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1089] [DhtmlXQ_comment1090]第五种着法（黑胜）：|| 落象轻盈，黑方可毫无争议取胜。|| 该着法最简捷，却又最容易被忽略。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1090] [DhtmlXQ_comment1100]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1100] [DhtmlXQ_comment1112]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1112] [DhtmlXQ_comment1118]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1118] [DhtmlXQ_comment1124]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1124] [DhtmlXQ_comment1125] 这是在棋摊上输棋的主要着法之一，输棋者大多棋力较浅，只看到了进攻，看不出防守门道。棋老板经常会变换取胜的着法，让解棋者莫不着头脑。与“小七星”相对照，此路着法“小七星”是可以获胜的，因为红河口兵对黑马构成威胁，现在“卒七星”以卒易兵后，其结果反为黑胜。||||附录小资料||《蕉竹斋象棋谱》“小七星”着法（红先胜）|| || 1. 前炮平六 马５退６|| 2. 炮一进三①象７进５|| 3. 车二进三 象５进３|| 4. 炮六平五 卒４平５|| 5. 帅五平六 车５平４|| 6. 炮一平六 将６平５|| 7. 炮六退三 卒５平４|| 8. 帅六平五 马６进５|| 9. 车二进一 将５进１|| 10. 车二退一 将５退１|| 11. 兵四进一 将５平４|| 12. 兵四平五 红胜。||||注：|| ①原谱走炮六平五 卒４进1，帅五平六 车５平４，帅六平五 马６进８，炮一进三 象７进５，炮一平六 马８进７，炮五平四 马７进８，炮四退七 炮９平６，兵四平五 马８退７，兵三进一 马７退６，兵五进一 马６退４，炮六退二 马４进６，炮六退七 马６退４，帅五进一 马４退５，炮六平五 马５退７，炮五平四 炮６平８，兵三平四 炮８平６，红劣成和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1125] [DhtmlXQ_comment1142]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1142] [DhtmlXQ_comment1148]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1148] [DhtmlXQ_comment1169]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1169] [DhtmlXQ_comment1175]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1175] [DhtmlXQ_comment1185]红车横竖走不得，黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1185] [DhtmlXQ_comment1195]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1195] [DhtmlXQ_comment1203]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1203] [DhtmlXQ_comment1217]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1217] [DhtmlXQ_comment1218]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1218] [DhtmlXQ_comment1239]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1239] [DhtmlXQ_comment1243]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1243] [DhtmlXQ_comment1249]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1249] [DhtmlXQ_comment1255]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1255] [DhtmlXQ_comment1261]《江湖棋局搜秘》和《江湖排局集成》着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1261] [DhtmlXQ_comment1288]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1288] [DhtmlXQ_comment1294]黑方多子胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1294] [DhtmlXQ_comment1296]黑方多卒胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1296] [DhtmlXQ_comment1297]新拟着法。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1297] [DhtmlXQ_comment1308]黑方冲卒胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1308] [DhtmlXQ_comment1311]如改走马5进4，表面上看攻击力很强，实则则黑方不能取胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1311] [DhtmlXQ_comment1321]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1321] [DhtmlXQ_comment1327]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1327] [DhtmlXQ_comment1333]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1333] [DhtmlXQ_comment1339]黑胜，杀形精彩。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1339] [DhtmlXQ_comment1340]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1340] [DhtmlXQ_comment1355]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1355] [DhtmlXQ_comment1356]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1356] [DhtmlXQ_comment1363]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1363] [DhtmlXQ_comment1364]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1364] [DhtmlXQ_comment1395]化解黑方攻势后，红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1395] [DhtmlXQ_comment1405]消除黑方中心卒后，红胜定。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1405] [DhtmlXQ_comment1412] 此着不好，给黑马入底线的机会，以下红方不好取胜。应改走车四平六，红方还可取胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1412] [DhtmlXQ_comment1427]诠正着法。网友小车马评语：46着炮1平3妙！||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1427] [DhtmlXQ_comment1428]如误走 车七平八 炮３退７，车八进八 炮３平５，车八平五 将６平５，炮六平八 卒７进１，黑方双卒反而胜单炮。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1428] [DhtmlXQ_comment1430]和棋。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1430] [DhtmlXQ_comment1431]劣着。《江湖排局集成》刊载着法，黑方当和不和。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1431] [DhtmlXQ_comment1436]成红胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1436] [DhtmlXQ_comment1437]或后炮平五，均劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1437] [DhtmlXQ_comment1446]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1446] [DhtmlXQ_comment1447]劣着。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1447] [DhtmlXQ_comment1451]如车二进四 象5退3，反照黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1451] [DhtmlXQ_comment1459]如兵四平五 象3退5，黑方多子胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1459] [DhtmlXQ_comment1466]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1466] [DhtmlXQ_comment1472]黑胜。||[/DhtmlXQ_comment1472] 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