[左马盘河]《盘河马探秘》刘殿中名著
第一章 红巡河炮和平、退车攻盘河马第一局 红炮巡河 第二局 红平车捉马(一)
第三局 红平车捉马(二) 第四局 红退车巡河(一)
第五局 红退车巡河(二)
第二章 红进中兵攻盘河马
第六局 黑连冲7卒（一） 第七局 黑连冲7卒（二）
第八局 黑连冲7卒（三） 第九局 黑进马吃兵（一）
第十局 黑进马吃兵（二） 第十一局 黑进马吃兵（三）
第十二局 黑进马吃兵（四）
第十三局 红退车捉马(一) 第十四局 红退车捉马(二)
第三章 红高左炮平车捉马攻盘河马(红炮五平六类)
第十五局 黑补右士(一) 第十六局 黑补右士(二)
第十七局 红出九路车 第十八局 红进车象腰(一
第十九局 红进车象腰(二) 第二十局 红进车象腰(三)
第二十一局 红进车象腰(四) 第二十二局 红进车象腰(五)
第二十三局 红升车保炮(一) 第二十四局 红升车保炮(二)
第四章红高左炮平车捉马攻盘河马(红炮五平四类及其他)
第二十五局 红平四路炮(一) 第二十六局 红平四路炮(二)
第二十七局 红平四路炮(三) 第二十八局 红平四路炮(四)
第二十九局 红平四路炮(五) 第三十局 红平车捉卒
第三十一局 黑连冲7卒(一) 第三十二局 黑连冲7卒(二)
第三十三局 黑连冲7卒(三)
第五章红高左炮退车捉马攻盘河马
第三十四局 黑炮2进2弃马 第三十五局 黑退马平卒
第三十六局 红退窝心马(一) 第三十七局 红退窝心马(二)
第三十八局 红退窝心马(三) 第三十九局 红退窝心马(四)
第四十局 红退窝心马(五)
第四十一局 红退窝心马(六) 第四十二局 红退窝心马(七)
第四十三局 红退边马(一) 第四十四局 红退边马(二)
第四十五局 红退边马(三)
第六章红高左炮攻盘河马不进7卒或缓进7卒
第四十六局 黑高炮卒林(一)
第四十七局 黑高炮卒林(二)
第四十八局 黑高炮卒林(三)
第四十九局 黑高炮卒林(四)
第五十局 黑补右士(一)
第五十一局 黑补右士(二)
第五十二局 黑补右士(三)
第五十三局 黑退右炮
第五十四局 黑右炮巡河
第五十五局 黑平边炮
第七章红平九路炮攻盘河马
第五十六局 黑冲7卒、红平车 捉马(一)
第五十七局 黑冲7卒、红平车 捉马(二)
第五十八局 黑冲7卒、红平车 捉马(三)
第五十九局 黑冲7卒、红平车 捉马(四)
第六十局 黑冲7卒、红退车捉马
第六十一局 黑右炮过河
第六十二局 黑退右炮
第六十三局 黑进右炮卒林
第六十四局 黑右炮压车
第八章 红出九路车攻盘河马
第六十五局 黑冲7卒(一)
第六十六局 黑冲7卒(二)
第六十七局 黑补士红左车捉马
第六十八局 黑右炮巡河(一)
第六十九局 黑右炮巡河(二)
第七十局 黑右炮巡河(三)
第七十一局 黑右炮巡河(四)
第七十二局 黑右炮巡河(五)
第七十三局 黑右炮巡河(六)
第七十四局 黑右炮巡河(七)
第七十五局 黑右炮巡河(八)
第七十六局 黑右炮巡河(九)
<P> www_dpxq_com 520,450 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8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 第一局 红炮巡河 开局 未知 以巡河炮攻右象盘河马是五十年代初期较流行的走法，变化很是复杂，对攻激烈，红方先手难于掌握。在1956年全国赛中，红方失利较多，而后很少为棋手们所采用，逐渐趋于绝迹。由于前人已有论述，这里就不多作介绍了。||炮八进二这着棋，从布局理论和实战效果看，似乎欠妥，因为黑方卒7进1连冲7卒后，巡河炮意图落空，难以发挥作用。这大概就是它趋于消亡的原因吧。|| 红方升炮巡河，意在兑马争先，黑方及时冲卒渡河，可使红方巡河炮意图落空。|| 如图形势红方有相七进九，车四退二，车四平二三种走法。|| 以下红有炮八退一，马三退一等走法，变化较为复杂，但黑方子力位置稍好，略占先手。||红方相七进九，单纯保七兵，影响车马炮大子的出动，而黑方炮2进1则是攻守兼备的好棋。|| 黑先。|| 积极之着。改走炮2进1较稳健，但速度嫌缓。黑方亦可考虑走车1进1，|| 好棋，攻红弱点。|| 红另有两种走法：|| 黑优。||第13回合黑方卒1进1，边线出击，是解救黑马的佳着，是此变的核心着法。|| 黑优。|| 黑优。|| 红稍好，和棋可能性很大。|| 以下红有两种走法：|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。|| 黑优。|| 红难以应付。|| 黑方弃子抢攻，双方各有顾忌。详细变化可参考本书第四章第32局第三种走法。|| 以下变化复杂，双方各有顾忌。|| 以下红有车六进八杀士的进攻手段。|| 双方均势。|| 黑优。|| 黑先。|| 红优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方另有两种走法|| 双方各有顾嫉。红方子力位置较好|| !|| !|| 红方弃子难以成棋,黑优|| 双方局势平稳,基本均势|| 双方互相攻杀|| 黑方有炮8平7、士4进一5两种走法。|| 黑如炮2进3，马六进七，车1平4，、仕六进五，.炮2||进1，.相七进五，炮3平.7，车九平七，车4进6，炮八退||一，红优。|| 黑方有卒渡河，红方子力位置好，各有千秋。|| 红优|| 红方炮八平九为创新着法，较炮五平六有力。黑方如仍||走炮8平6，红炮五平四占先。又如黑走炮.8平7，.:车四.平||三，炮.7平6，车九平八，红方先手。|| 双方均势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG0002 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 如图形势，红方除上局马七进六走法外，另有炮五平||六、炮八平九两种走法。|| 黑方反先|| 黑优|| 红方炮八平九为近年创新着法，子力平均发展，布局结||构较为合理·福建棋手王荣塔曾在1981.年团体赛中与名将||吕钦、减如意试用此着，结果一胜一和。:|| 退马佳着|| 黑略优||||此变化红方第11回合车八进六嫌急，应先走车四平三,||转后再走车八进六，可占先手。|| 红方平车捉马是1956.年全国.赛时开始流行的变着，我||国著名棋手王嘉良在当届·比赛中用此着先后击败了杨官磷、||刘忆慈等名将，一时此变着颇为令人嘱目。随着时间的推||转，经过大量的实战与研究，后手方对抗手段逐步加强，使||先手方效力难以发挥。笔者认为这路变化较稳健，红方变化||的可选性较窄，车二平四这着棋效力似乎也不大，这也许是||少为人.采用的原因。但事物是发展的，工981年团体赛炮八||平九变着的出现，一又给此变提供了活力，估计此路变化不会||绝迹，它仍可作为先手攻右象盘河马武库中的一件武器。|| 红车处境危险局势又落后手|| 黑优|| 红方先手|| 以下红方有三种走法|| 互有顾忌|| 双方对攻|| 红方先手|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 1.4红退车巡河（一） 全局 未知 broadman “盘河马探秘”--刘殿中|| 黑方另有几种走法：士4进5、炮2进4、卒7进1，见变招|| 如图形势，黑方有炮2平7、炮2平6、卒7进1几种走法|| 黑如卒7进1，见变招|| 红方先手||||黑炮2平7虽有攻击手段，但红车二平四后，黑还得马6退7，这步退马有嫌失先，红能保持先手|| 红优|| 红如炮五平四，见变招|| 红如炮八平七，见变招|| 红方胜势|| 如马七退六，前炮平6，红方将吃亏|| 黑优|| 红如炮八平九，炮6进6，炮九平四，士4进5，双方均势|| 黑方反先|| 红方进车捉马是1976年全国赛中出现的创新着法。黑方卒7进1如改走马6退7，车二进一，卒7进1，车二平三，卒7进1，以下红方有车三进一、马七进六两种走法，变化很复杂，属于双方对攻、各有顾忌的局势|| 红方如走马三退一，见变招|| 黑如贪功走炮2平7，见变招|| 双方平先|| 双方对攻，红方有利|| 双方均势|| 黑如炮2平7，见变招|| 黑如马6进4，红车三平六，红方先手|| 红方优势||||从第7回合开始，黑方的四种走法中，一、二变是较少见的走法，由于实战效果不佳，已很少有人采用。三、四变属于非正规走法，亦应知其变化的大概情况，做到心中有数。|| 红优。又如改走马6进4，以下有较为复杂的变化，留待下局详加论述。|| 红方先手|| 红方先手|| 红如炮八进三，见变招|| 红略优|| 红方先手|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 1.5红退车巡河（二） 全局 未知 如图形式，黑有士4进5、卒3进1两种走法|| 红方如走炮五平六，见变招|| 红方如车六进二，见变招|| 黑方如炮2退1，见变招|| 黑方子力位置稍好。||此变是公认的定型走法，从定型到现在，在实战对局中尚未发现红方或黑方的更好的走法，这路变化是从多次实战中精心提炼出来的，是经得起推敲的。|| 如黑方车8进6，见变招|| 双方互缠，各有顾忌|| 红优|| 如车三退三，见变招|| 如炮六进二，见变招|| 双方均势|| 黑得回失子|| 黑优|| 黑大占先手|| 弃卒意图争先，走法较新，但变化简单，黑方难以得先。|| 黑放另外有两种走法，见变招|| 红兵种好，多兵略优。||||||黑方卒3进1先弃后取是七十年代出现的创新着法，但变化简单，华而不实，红方如应着得当，可以占优。看来还是一变补士较好，补士虽是旧有走法，但却是无可替代的。||||退车攻盘河马自1957年全国赛出现以来，经过二十多年的发展演变，基本上已定型，目前对局中已很少有人使用了。主要原因是变化简单，难以发挥棋手们的创造力。还有一个原因是，红车进而复退，步数亏损，黑方合算，因此黑方只要保持盘河马的有利位置，红方先手的威力就难以发挥|| 红先|| 双方均势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL0011 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 盘河马布局的基本阵形 开局 未知 至此形成“中炮七兵过河车对屏风马盘河马”布局(简称“盘河马”)。如图形势，红方共有炮八进二，车二平四，车二退二，兵五进一，炮八进一，炮八平九，车九进一等七种走法，以下分为八章加以阐述。|| </P><br><br>
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-1-29 17:43:52编辑过] www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方冲中兵旨在中路突破，制造攻势，是六十年代初期较流行的着法。|| 在这个局面，黑方有卒5进1，仕4进5，车8进6三种走法。|| （一）卒5进1的走法。|| 黑另有两种着法：||||||b:卒5进1||c:车8进6|| 红方车九进一亦可改走马五进三，卒5进1，炮八进二，红先。|| 红方优势。|| 红方先手。|| 红方先手。|| （二）仕4进5的走法。|| 进炮串住车马兵，好棋。如卒7进1，车九进一，卒平面，炮五平三，红优。|| 红如强攻走马六进五？|| 正着，这是一步经过认真分析的好棋，首先见于1961年江苏惠颂祥、季本涵的布局论述。在这以前许多名手实战中多走车8平5。|| 红如贪攻走炮三平五，马5进7，车九进一，车1平2，双方对攻，黑方子力位置比较好。||又如红方改走车五进一，车7进1，车九进二，车7退3，和势。|| 大体和局。|| 红优。|| 红大优。|| 黑先。|| 黑方大占先手。|| 黑优。|| 红如急于兵五进一，黑车8进6封住马路后，红下面有三种着法:||||b:车四平五||c:兵五平六||d:兵五平四|| 黑大优。|| 黑大优。|| 红如兵四进一，车4进8，兵四进一，将5平4，炮五平六，炮2退1，黑大优！|| 黑优。|| （三）车8进6的走法。||||||进车是暂不顾中路，先封住马路，以求从对攻中争胜负的下法。|| 红如急于打开中路走兵五进一？|| 黑如走炮2进4 ？|| 至此，黑方已落后手，另有两种走法，黑方亦落下风：||||b:马3进5||c:仕4进5|| 红方先手。||||综上三种变化，||（一）变黑方以卒吃兵，造成中路防守薄弱，红方先手攻势容易扩展；||（二）变黑车8进6强行对攻，有子力发展不均衡的弊病；||（三）变黑方补士，即能平均发展子力，又可巩固中路，大概是三变中最好的选择。|| 红大优。|| 红先。|| 双方均势。|| 黑方中炮兵必被兑掉，红得一象优。|| 黑优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方进车准备下一步联车摆脱红方对车炮的牵制，但中路受红冲击。|| 如此形势，红方有兵五进一，马七进五两种走法。|| （一）兵五进一的走法|||| 如改走车1平7？|| 黑方大占先手。||||第10回合，红走车四平二，第11回合又冲中兵，然后车二平五吃卒，是浪费步数、自相矛盾的走法，表现子战术思想的混乱，被黑方反先也就在所难免了。|| 红先。|| （二）马七进五的走法|| 炮打中卒，然后补相乃稳健之着。如急于走马五进六，|| 黑方如卒7进1？|| 红方优势。||红方马七进五后炮击中卒，补固中路，削弱了黑方的反击力量，可以稳健地取得先手。因此，第10回合黑走车1进1这步棋是否有利，就需要再加探讨了。|| 双方对攻，红方占先。|| 红方攻势瓦解，黑方多卒占优|| 红优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL00114645AKXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI00146566BPXD001553541IYC00166667BPXD001754741IZE00186757BPZN001947469KXC00205758BNXD002139485MXK002200011DXD002317079QZS002470711RXD002509191SZQ002672629RZP002774711EXG002801711DZR00294544AKXC003012119FYD00314443AKXC003211419FZL00334333AKZM003471731RXF003546419KXK003650416NXL003727462OXK00385859BNXD003919111QXQ00342324BHXD00412524AOXC004271741RXH00432423AOXC004474641RZP004569873GXC004664241PZH004727352OXM004824291HXL004948395KYM00505859BNXD005149487KXC005229281HYD005348477KXC005422432HXL005535432MXK005641439LXF00574342AKXC003460424PXL005946419KXK006042644LXP006169873GXC006262429PZL006349397KZM006471411RZL006527352OXM002401711DZR00674544AKXC006872629RZP006974541EZI007071761RXL007146769KZE002422412HYL007374731EXC007441622LXP007576729EXI007601711DZR007772709EXE007871731RXF007970809EZC008073701RYH008117079QZS008212119FYD00834544AKXC002230416JXL00854434AKZM008670711RXD008709081SXC008812149FXF008974731EXC00905859BNXD009149597KZI009271611RZP009369873GXC009472529RZN00953433AMXC009614549FZN009759497IZK009854449NZL009939485MXK010000101DZF010108181SZQ010210161FXN010309081SXC00225859BNXD010549597KZI010670711RXD010708681SZG010830416JXL010959497IZK011012119FYD011168621GXM011272829RZT011374711EXG011411719FZR011527152OXQ011682869TXJ011746669KZG011886899TXH011949487KXC012041526LXN012162611GXC012271759RXJ012361651GYI012475729RYH012565851GZC012689399TZJ012785751CZE012839359JYJ012975721EXG013035159JZF013172521EZI013200011DXD013362521GZI012200301DZJ013552721IZE013630361JXN013772711EXC013836661JZP013915232QXO014066681PXF014148477KXC014268281PZH014371211EZO014428271HYD014547487KYC014627171HZF014721221OYC014869873GXC011800301DZJ015017679QZG015130361JXN015246669KZG015341526LXN015415232QXO015571219RZH015623022OXS015721259HXJ01580605ASXC015950416NXL016029073OXS016125279HXF016202232SYO016327879HZT016466609GXM015542604LYP016667609GXO016750416NXL016860709GZE016940308LZJ017062601GXE017130318JXD017260201GZO017336391JXH017449487KXC017571729RXD017600301DZJ011717679QZG017841526LXN017962521GZI018082869TXJ018152721IZE018271819RZT018315232QXO018446669KZG018050416NXL018666609GXM018742604LYP018867609GXO018930351JXL019062821GZC019135251JZH01924544AKXC011200301DZJ01944434AKZM019572529RZN019674711EXG019711719FZR019868381GZM01992324BHXD02002524AOXC020142244LXH020227152OXQ020371759RXJ020411149FXH019674731EXC020630341JXJ020768621GXM020834361JXF020973721EXC021014449FZL021139485MXK021271511RZN021362651GYG021451561NXL021572771EYK021671511RZN010959497IZK021851521NXD02194544AKXC02204344BLXD022168601GXQ022230416JXL022360701GZE022472629RZP022574441EZK02264544AKXC01084344BLXD022874441EZK022930416JXL023008581SZI023172529RZN023258521IXM023341526LXN023444421KXE023550416NXL023642221KZO023730416JXL02284434AKZM023971611RZP024029473OXK024172529RZN024217139QXI024352579NXL024427352OXM024561661PXL024646569KZI024757589NXD0248 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 平卒捉炮先扰乱对方，是破坏红方子力结构协调性的好棋，较车1进1为优。|| 如此形势，红方有仕六进五，兵五进一，车九进一三种走法。|| （一）仕六进五的走法|| 红方另有两种走法：||b:马七进六||c:炮五平二|| 红如车八进八？|| 黑略优。|| 黑胜定。|| 黑大优。|| 黑先。|| 黑优。|| （二）兵五进一的走法|| 红如走仕六进五，炮2退1，黑方下步平炮兑车，兑车后，黑方双炮有 攻势 。 || 黑方优势。|| （三）车九进一的走法|| 黑方如走车1进1 ，车九平四，黑如接走炮8平6，车四进六，红将得子胜。|| 红方如走兵五进一，黑方有两种走法：||b:卒5进1||c:仕4进5|| 黑方如急于使车炮摆脱红方牵制，走车8平6？|| 红方如从中路子寻求攻势，走兵五进一，车1平4 ，以下一步红有两种走法：||b:兵五平六||c:兵五平四|||| 精细之着。假如变换次序走车1平4，|| 红方如走车三平四？|| 黑方优势。||||黑方以连冲7卒，以马交换马兵，与马6进7同为应付红方进中兵的两大变化。第六、七局与第八局（一）（二）变是老变着，近年来已较少见；第八局（三）变是1974年至1975年在名手比赛中用得较多的走法，因此在本局中用了较大篇幅进行了探讨，供作参考。|| 各有千秋。|| 黑优。|| 黑胜势。|| 红优。|| 黑优。|| 黑方好下。|| 红方多子，黑方占势，红方较优。|| 红优。|| 红方得子胜势。|| 黑方大优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL00114645AKXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP00154544AKXC00164344BLXD001767462GXK00184445BLXD001946652KXG002072629RZP002153561IYG002230416JXL002317159QXE002470751RXL002547679KZG002675771RXF002767479GZK00284555BLZN002915559QZI003022432HXL003155519IXI003200301DZJ003347429KXK003441526LXN003542629KZG003612629FZP003756461IZK003830331JXH003909191SZQ004077271RZH004165732GXE004256521IXI003850416NXL004452421IZK004577271RZH004642431KYC004727571HZN004843411KXE004940508LZN005009071SXE005157591NXF005249597KZI005330391JXT005441491KYQ005566782PXR005659587IXC005739491JZL005807771SZE005949691LZP006056551IXC003066472PXL006229473OXK006377761RYD006412149FXF002915459QZK006614649FZP006765442GXK006822432HXL006945439KXE007000301DZJ002915459QZK007230331JXH007309191SZQ007422432HXL007545469KYC007677751RYF007765532GXI007866852PYT002767629GXK008075651RZP008162229GZO008285642TYP008356531IXG008465532GXI002662699PXP008659485IXK008775791RXJ008809081SXC008900301DZJ009047679KZG002412139FXD009239485MXK009362649PXF009465442GXK009566742PYR009629473OXK009700301DZJ009809391SZM009930391JXT010048395KYM010170731RXH010227152OXQ010330416JXL001953731IZE01056555BPZN010646342KXM010700201DZH010847779KZE01092324BHXD011034222MXO011120221HXF011277729EXK011322211HYD011473631EZG011570721RXF011663661GYG01172425BHXD011822302HYJ010834132MXQ012066542PYN012117129QXK012254732NYR012312109QXE012430112JXF012513212QXO012640308LZJ012709081SXC012800101DZF012908381SZM013041326LXJ013138321MXM013200101DZF012127352OXM01344445BLXD013535232MXO013666542PYN013773531EZI013854752NXR013953511IXE014047449KXG010500301DZJ014246652KXG014372629RZP014429473OXK014570741RXJ014653231IZO014712139FXD001753731IZE01494344BLXD015073231EZO015113109FYH015267462GXK01534445BLXD015446652KXG015572629RZP015647679KZG015730416JXL015823631OZG015962659PXH016063651GYE016170761RXN016217169QXC01634555BLZN016416769QZE01655565BNZP0166 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 刘殿中《盘河马探秘》|| 吃兵使黑中路薄弱，而便利红方中路进攻。黑方另有士4进5与炮2进1两种走法。||士4进5走法将在下局介绍，下面仅介绍炮2进1的对局实战变例。|| 弃中卒为了跃出3路马对攻，黑方另有炮2进2和车1平4两种着法：|| ！|| 红方占优||此变是六十年代初期流行的布局，变化大，双方对攻性很强，红方占优。|| 黑方胜势|| 黑方胜势|| 均势|| 双方均势|| 红方胜势|| 红优|| 红多子占优|| 红多子占优|| 贪攻，黑方有利|| 黑方弃子抢攻，将形成复杂的对攻局面，形势对黑方有利。|| 各有千秋|| 平车固守，着法稳妥。|| 黑方占优||此变红方实力消耗较大，强攻难下，遂失势。|| ！|| 红方胜定|| 红优|| 红方炮打中卒后，局势平稳，略有先手，比走车四平二为佳。|| 以下黑如车8平7，炮八进三，至此，红方占优。|| 双方均势||但黑方炮2进1后，红方可马三进五或炮八平九变化复杂，红方进攻手段多，黑方易落后手。因此，实战中采用者较少。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 如图，红方有车四平二、马七进五、马三进五几种走法。|| 平卒保存实力，并限制红马出路是正确走法。|| 黑方占优||||红方首着封车，步数亏损，难以补偿，因而易落后手。|| 黑得子|| 黑方占优|| 在1962年全国赛中，曾有人走马五进三。|| 红方占先|| 黑优|| 黑方占优|| 回马正着|| 黑方好下。||||在与本变大同小异只是象位不同的中炮过河车进中兵攻盘河马左象的的布局中，红方第11回合走车四退四是步好棋，可消除黑攻势，稳占先手，此变黑方飞右象，黑方车1平4右车出动太快，能迅速投入战斗，红方难以得先。|||| 红优|| 黑虽少一子，但多卒得先。|| 局势复杂，各有顾忌|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL0011 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 如图形势，双方子力犬牙交错，对攻激烈，以下黑方有车8进6、马7退5两种走法。|| 黑方平卒捉炮是一步好棋，可免除红炮对底线的威胁。|| 以下双方仍属互相攻杀形势。黑虽多子，但子力分散，1路车出动太晚；红方车马炮双兵子力较集中，便于联络，有攻势，因而红方占优。|| 黑优|| 黑方先手|| 绝妙的好棋。献马于红炮口，既化解了红方攻势，又使黑方由被动变为主动。1975年全国赛柳大华对黄少龙时，黄经过赛前的精心研究，走出了对此种布局具有决定意义的这一变着。|| 黑方优势||||此局（二）变是关键性的变着，这一变着否定了进中兵攻盘河马先走一方取得先手的可能性。黑方马7退5献马的变着出现后，在名手对局中，进中兵的走法几乎绝迹了。|| 黑胜势|| 红方优势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方进炮于红方底线，意图先发制人，但己方中路空虚，容易受到红方冲击。|| 如图形势，黑方下着准备车8进9打象对攻，红方以下有炮八进二、车九进一、兵五进一三种走法。|| 黑略优。||||红方炮八进二，偏重防守，结果防不胜防，仍略为吃亏。|| 黑优|| 双方各有顾忌|| 黑方优势|| 红方仍占先手|| 正着|| 黑方反先|| 红大优|| 上变红走马五进六，未能占先，此变走兵五进一，强攻中路。|| 红方多子占优|| 利用兑子获取优势的佳着。|| 红如车四平五，车8平7，帅五退一，马7进5，红必失子，黑胜势。|| 黑方占优。||||此变双方妙手纷呈、对攻激烈。黑方炮8进7的走法，实战中少见，只是偶而有人试用。由于实战中没有定型的变化，笔者草拟几变，供同好研究。综观全局，红方对付炮8进7的走法，（一）变炮八进二，有嫌单纯防守，于己方不利；（四）变兵五进一，放弃底线，猛攻中路，由于对攻子力位置与速度欠佳，难占便宜；只有（三）变车九进一乃攻守兼备之着，九路车发挥了作用，在对攻中争得了优势。|| 黑胜势|| 黑胜|| 红优|| 黑优|| 红多子，黑有攻势，各有顾忌。|| 黑反先|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL00114645AKXC00126465BPXD001373741EYC001454662NXP00154544AKXC00164344BLXD001774441EZK001830416JXL001917079QZS002072629RZP002109191SZQ002200101DZF002327352OXM002470731RXH002519131QXM002673331RZJ002735232MXO002866472PXL002969473GXK00306566BPXD003167462GXK00326656BPZN003346542KXI003462649PXF003544451KYC003633341JXD003767462GXK00186555BPZN003947449KXG004030416JXL004174751EYC004200301DZJ004375551EZI004472799RXP004555651IZG004666782PXR004739485MXK004870741RXJ004944349KZM005012169FXJ00516555BPZN001774761EYE00535556BNXD005427352OXM005512149FXF005635562MYI005766742PYR005856752IXE005930416JXL00174443AKXC006122432HXL006274441EZK006343622LYP006417079QZS00656566BPXD00154544AKXC006754622NYP006874731EXC00696667BPXD007027462OXK00716768BPXD007209081SXC007372829RZT007446542KXI007512149FXF007673701EXG007762702PYR007854732IXE007900011DXD008008681SZG008100011DXD007608681SZG008370731RXH008454732IXE008562742PXR00864443AKXC008774552RXN00884353AKZI008955472NXL009069473GXK009101711DZR008668631GXK009373631EZG00756869BPXD009508581SZI009670721RXF009746652KXG009812139FXD009973701EXG007562702PYR010108681SZG010230416JXL010368781GZE010400301DZJ01056869BPXD007408681SZG01076959BPZN010849597KZI010972829RZT011046542KXI011172829RZT007273631EZG011370721RXF011417679QZG011512119FYD011667629GXK011782629TZP011846542KXI011954622NYP001574761EYE01216555BPZN01226665AGXC01235565BNZP01244544AKXC012512149FXF012676461EZK012772719RYD012827352OXM012971419RZL013035232MXO01314443AKXC012722432HXL013327352OXM013430416JXL013535432MXK013662432PXL013730416JXL012627462OXK013972829RZT014076701EXM014162702PYR014246652KXG014300301DZJ014417079QZS014527462OXK012512149FXF014746652KXG014814749FZR014976161EZQ015074649RZP015147279KZO015262542PXN01535545BNZL01246564AGXC015542644LXP015617159QXE015730416JXL012467552GXI015972759RXH016055632IXG016175459RZL016276461EZK016345479LXF016417479QZK016500101DZF016627352OXM016770741RXJ016835232MXO0169 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方车二退一捉马是对车二平四的改革，曾一度取得较||好战绩。其特点是保持二路车对黑方车炮的牵制，削弱黑方||的反击力。|| 如图形势黑方有马6进7、马6退7,卒7进1三种走||法|| 黑方另外有两种走法|| 吃卒正着|| 双方各有顾忌|| 黑方稍好|| 红先|| 双方均势|| 红方如走车二平四，卒7进1，其变化同第六、七、八||局.此变红方冲中兵准备弃子抢先，在中路发动攻势。.|| 红方另有两种走法|| 红方弃子有攻势|| 红方虽少一子但有攻势,占优|| 下步红炮五平二打车，炮9平8:||红炮二进五或马八退七均得回一子|| 黑优|| 双方均势|| 红优|| 红先|| 黑方另有两种走法|| 红方先手|||||| 以上三变，(一).变马6进7对黑方来说，实战效果较||佳;(二)变卒7进1，双方对攻，变化复杂，红虽少子但||攻势凶猛以三)变马6退7，实战中较多见.此变红方子力||较灵活，能取得先手局面。.|| 双方互有顾忌|| 红方先手|| 黑方足可抗衡|| 红方先手|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 炮8进3是创新着法，利用红方子力结构的弱点进行有效的反击|| || 如图形势，红方有炮八进||二、兵五进一、兵三进一三种||走法.|| 炮击中兵兑子,简单明了之着|| 红稍好|| 黑优|| 黑优|| 补仕巩固中路，可使局势趋向复杂。红方另有四种走法|| 以下变化复杂，优劣难以论定。|| 本局黑方炮8进3是对付红车二退一捉马的有利武器，||红方如应付不当将失先。(三)变兵三进一为正确应着，可形||成对抗局面。|| 黑反先|| 双方均势|| 红进八路炮劳而无功|| 红三兵渡河与黑车8进3交换，于红方无益。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP001547379KZM001672779RXL001729473OXK001812149FXF001927352OXM002030416JXL002116269QZO002214649FZP002309191SZQ002466472PXL002535472MYK002600301DZJ002719171QXE002830361JXN002926289OYE00306566BPXD003128389OZM003236061JZD003347662KXG003464679PXH003537779MZE003606461DZL003739485MXK003846661LZP003977739EXI004066361PZJ004169473GXK002677879RZT004359485IXK004487899TXF004549597KZI004670791RXT004759587IXC004879781RYD004958597IYC005000301DZJ005135562MYI005264679PXH005337679MZG00546566BPXD005539485MXK002466472PXL005735472MYK005800301DZJ005953561IYG006030361JXN006109291SZO00624344BLXD006300101DZF005709391SZM006510161FXN006639291MZO006716141FYF006835562MYI006970741RXJ00704645AKXC007114341FZJ007237359MXE00736555BPZN007426369OZM007534141JZF007653551IYE007764679PXH007836669MZG00792524AOXC002442244LXH008109191SZQ008266472PXL008369473GXK008477879RZT008553581IYK008687899TXF008749487KXC008860424PXL008967882GYC00904344BLXD009126369OZM00926555BPZN009319151QXI009453561IYG008687899TXF009649487KXC00976566BPXD009859485IXK008687899TXF010049597KZI010170791RXT010259587IXC010379781RYD010458597IYC010500301DZJ010619151QXI010730321JXF010809081SXC008200101DZF011008781SZE011110171FXP011226279OYC011317151FYF011427259OXE011515171FXF011625279OYE011717151FYF011827259OXE011964449PZL012078281EZO012177759RYF012235562MYI012315251FZH012428251OXG012575259RZH012656442IXK01274344BLXD012847253KXO012935232MXO012315251FZH013128251OXG013275259RZH013323442OYK01344344BLXD013547253KXO013622342HXJ013735432MXK012322432HXL013925759OZE014070751RXL014153431IZK014275741RYD014335542MXI01156555BPZN014547653KXG014677769RYD014727239OXI014876469RZL014978701EXQ015046449LYF0151 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 高左炮是中炮对屏风马的||一个主要布局.一它的变着之多，||变化之复杂，对攻之激烈是在||别种布局中比铰少见的，自五||十年代末，.到六十年代初，此||布局曾风行棋坛，在名手时局:||中屡被采用。在重大.比赛中创::||新着法迭出，常使许多名将中||飞刀落马。这种布局的复杂性||使中炮与屏风马双方的争斗、搏杀得到了淋漓尽致的发挥，||许多变着今天是秘密武器，也许很快就成了明日黄花。随着时||间的推移，经过棋手们精心的研究与实战的检验，一些不科||学的变着象是昙花一现，很快被淘汰了，一监经受住检验的。||变着保留了了下来。高左炮林诞生到目前，已有二十多年的历||史，至今仍为许多棋手所喜用，说明它的生命力是强大的，||它的内涵是博大广阔的。|||| .多年来乡由于水平较高的棋手忙于实战，无暇用大量时||间付出巨大的精力进行深入全面的探讨，甲竺叁棋评家由于种||种原因也很少问津这一变化十分复杂的布局，因而专门论述||很少，.所见到的仅是某些具体变化的简析。笔者斗胆试作较||全面的探讨;错漏难免，为了使这一布局完善和系统化，权||且抛出这引.玉之砖。.‘·|| 黑方先补士不如炮2平7直接对攻为好，_;但着法先后顺||序的不同可造成不同的局势，黑方这样走可以保持2路炮的||:灵活性，.借以打乱红方的布局意图|| 如图二形势，红方有车九平八、仕六进五、兵七进一、三种走法，|| (一)车九平八的走法|| 弃马踏相，凶悍之着，是打破对峙局面的好棋。|| 在1960的年全.国赛中，胡荣华执先对王嘉良时，.胡走相三进五：|| 黑稍好。|| 黑大优。·|| (二)仕六进五走法|| 黑如车1平2，|| 黑方弃子取得了先手与控制权，.占得了优势。|| 红稍好.|| (三)兵七进一走法(1)|| 红如车四退三?|| 双方对攻，红多子有利。|| 黑大优。|| 黑胜势。|| (四)兵七进一走法(2)|| 黑方如走车2进5，红方亦走炮七进一，变化相同。|| 红方如马六进四，.|| 黑方如仍走车2进2，属二打一还打，根据现行棋规，得由黑方变着。|| 黑如马7进6，相三进五，卒7进1，马六进四，红方先手。|| 退马佳着。红另有两种辛法:||b;马六进七。||c;马六进五，|| 红优。|||| 此局黑方补士嫌缓，便红方得以调整子力发动攻势。红||方(一)(二)变未能解决黑马踩相的关键回题，’难以保持先||手,(三)(四)变先送七兵，迫使黑飞高.象，.，然后出动九路车||对杀或防守备均能取得较为满意的局势，|| 红稍好。|| 黑优。|| 黑方弃车攻杀，红方难以应付。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP001547379KZM001672779RXL001729473OXK001812149FXF001927352OXM002030416JXL002116369QZM002214649FZP002335542MXI002400101DZF002553511IXE002610171FXP002739485MXK002866472PXL002969473GXK003077479RZL003149397KZM003222302HYJ003354332IXM003441326LXJ003536329MXI003664639PYD003751531IYE003863679PXJ003937679MZG004017121FYL004109071SXE004212321FZJ004307471SZK004432331JXD004510161FXN002754422IXK004716361FZJ004842212KXO004936311JYL005009191SZQ005131211JZH005219101QXS005341306LYJ005451211IZO005566472PXL002569473GXK005777879RZT005809081SXC005987899TXF006047693KYG006100101DZF006254332IXM006341326LXJ006437479MZK006509191SZQ002466472PXL006769473GXK006877879RZT006953581IYK007087899TXF007149487KXC00726566BPXD007367882GYC007470751RXL007500101DZF002335542MXI007714049FZD007809291SZO007970741RXJ008054332IXM008141326LXJ008253431IZK008350416NXL008410171FXP008059485IXK008670741RXJ008754332IXM008841326LXJ008936329MXI009039485MXK008666472PXL009269473GXK009377479RZL009449397KZM009517161FYD009610161FXN008053731IZE009870731RXH009954732IXE010004549DZN010136269MZO010270741RXJ007809191SZQ010414449FZL010519101QXS010622102HYF010736669MZG01086566BPXD010954662IYG011066472PXL002369473GXK011277879RZT011335542MXI011487899TXF011547693KYG011614449FZL011739485MXK011870791RXT011967882GYC012079781RYD012154732IXE0122 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方炮八平六是一步较少见的走法，它的目的是先用双炮封住黑车，使它不能平4路反击,然后马六进四谋取攻势。变化也十分复杂微妙，特用一局篇幅作介绍。||||如图形势，黑方有炮2平7，车1平2、马7进5三种走法。|| （一）炮2平7的走法。|| 红如车九平八？|| 黑方如马7进5?|| 黑如走车2进6？|| 黑稍优.||以上变化摘自《弈林新编》|| 红大优。|| 红方优势。|| 双方对攻，形势复杂。|| （二）车1平2走法。|| 黑如车8进4？|| 以下黑另有两种着法：||b:车2进7||c:车2进6|| 以下双方对攻，各有千秋。|| 红优。|| 黑弃子有攻势|| 红优。|| 红方先手。|| （三）马7进5的走法。|| 红方胜定.|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方另有车四进二、:车九进二,炮八平七几种.走法.前||两种走法将在下面进行详细介绍，效将炮八平七走法作一简单||演变。|| 黑方有车1平2、马7进5.两种走法。|| 双方局势平稳|| 红方弃子大有攻势|| 红方弃兵是一路复杂变化，意在打回黑车发起抢攻，以||减弱黑方在有典弃马杀象攻势。黑方卒3进1吃兵正确，如||改走车2进5，进车捉马，红马六进四后有兵七进一和车四||进二两着凶棋，黑难于兼顾。|| 双方不变做和|| 黑方弃子抢攻车马炮成棋 红方败势|| 黑方下面有两种走法|| 如相五退三 车6进5 黑胜定|| 双方对攻,各有顾忌|| 双方对攻,互有顾忌|| 红胜|| 马踏中相，发起攻势，是先发制人之着，|| 红如马六退五 ,车1平2，黑方控制住局势，占优|| 补士准备炮7平8以炮换马,然后出动四路车助战,是攻守兼备之着|| 黑方少子有攻势|||||||| 红方车九平八有控制局势，加强攻势之意，但黑方马7进5后弃马搏象首先发难后，||红方即穷于应付，虽多一子，但局势受困，后果堪虑。|| 双方对攻,红方好下|| 黑优|| 黑优|||| 红方炮八平七的弊病在于让黑方开出1路车助战，己方||九路车又难以动弹，故而失先。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP001547379KZM001672779RXL001729473OXK001812149FXF001927352OXM002014649FZP002153511IXE002230416JXL002309191SZQ002400101DZF002516129QXI002642204LYH002735542MXI002866472PXL002969473GXK003077879RZT003154332IXM003210111FXD003351611IZG003487899TXF003547693KYG003664679PXH003761651GYI003867579PZN003951541IYG003487899TXF004147693KYG004264679PXH004312029QZS004411011FZD004502129SZQ004670781RXR004759485IXK003287899TXF004949597KZI00506566BPXD005154662IYG005270791RXT005359587IXC005479761RYH00554344BLXD002951611IZG005770741RXJ005861621GYC00596555BPZN006062221GZO006164679PXH006254422IXK006367379PZJ006442612KXG006540308LZJ006622231OYC006741326LXJ006812169QYI006935432MXK002810121FXF007119121QXO007222432HXL007366472PXL002535472MYK007500101DZF007616129QXI007742204LYH00782524AOXC00792324BHXD008037279MZO008164629PYF008227229OXK008310121FXF008419121QXO008562129PZF008651611IZG008770721RXF00886566BPXD008047662KXG009077379RZJ00912423AOXC009264679PXH00932322AOXC009470761RXN009566542GXI009676561RZN009700301DZJ007639485MXK009930101JZF010051561IYK010177479RZL010269473GXK010370771RXP010469473GXK007577879RZT010651581IYO010787899TXF010849487KXC010964679PXH011037679MZG011100301DZJ011235232MXO011330331JXH011416129QXI010787899TXF011647693KYG011722102HYF011835542MXI011970781RXR012012149QYE012164679PXH012214179QYG012367669PYD012417169QXC012566679PXD012616129QXI002442204LYH012851611IZG012970741RXJ013012149QYE013166472PXL013235472MYK013364679PXH013437679MZG013574141RZF013661711GZE01376575BPZR013847662KXG013920424HXL014071751EYI014161601GXC013100101DZF014309191SZQ014466472PXL014535472MYK014664149PZF014760651GYK014810121FXF014920424HXL013035542MXI015100301DZJ015259485IXK015322102HYF015461511GZI015509071SXE015366472PXL015769473GXK015830371JXP015951541IYG012920424HXL016135232MXO016200301DZJ016309071SXE016430331JXH01652524AOXC016666472PXL016769473GXK01686566BPXD016923422OXK016460424PXL017112429QZK017241526LXN017354641IZG017430371JXP017509071SXE002400101DZF017716269QZO017810181FXR017935542MXI018066472PXL018169473GXK018264679PXH018337679MZG018418581FZN018554422IXK018658511NYP018742212KXO018840308LZJ018907371SZM019041326LXJ019137321MXK019251311NZJ019326369OZM019450416NXL019532331MYC019677799RXF018559485IXK019879899RZT019967609GXO020070601RZP020154422IXK020218381FZJ020342212KXO020440308LZJ020507371SZM020638371JYD020748375KXM020800101DZF002335542MXI021030416JXL021154422IXK021210111FXD021309191SZQ021470721RXF021516369QZM021611011FZD021742212KXO021801211DZH021919101QXS0220 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 补士巩固考中路，.准二备开部||4路车助战这是一步老式走法||后来实战中多有人直接走马7||进5，二效果比补士为佳 .黑分、||还另有车1平2走法|| 弃马踩相，积极之着。|| 积极谋取攻势的好棋|| 一双方对攻，各有顾忌。|| 黑优|| 黑得回失子占优|| 好!|| 红大优|| 黑方车兑炮马占先手。|| 黑直接弃马踩相是正着。|| 黑方优势|| 双方各有千秋|| 黑得回一子占优|| 黑方弃子占优|| 双方不变作和|| 双方均势|| 红先|| 黑优|| 双方对攻|| 黑优|| 红方胜势。||||此局黑方先补士有嫌迟缓，不如后采流行的马7进5||接弃马睬相对攻积极有利。黑补士后，红方如仍走车九平/\，||黑还可以踩相对攻，但红方可不走车九平八而走炮八进四打||象，由此派生出许多变化，黑方易落后手。|| 此局第:(四)变车九进二，乃笔者自拟的创新走法，:供||同好参考|| 红优|| 红方得车胜|| <br>
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-1-29 17:14:25编辑过] www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方进马是激烈对攻的走法，将导致一场白刃战。此变||化是高左炮中攻杀较凶的一种变化。|| 黑胜|| 黑优|| 黑胜势|| 黑胜势|| 红方不能成杀，.黑胜势。|| 以上两种变化双方激烈对杀，刀光剑影，煞是好看。变||化十分复杂.，.难免失误，读者可自演。|| 黑胜势|| 黑胜|| 黑将获得优势。|| 双方对攻|| 黑胜|| 红胜|| 红稍优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP001547379KZM001672779RXL001729473OXK001812149FXF001927352OXM002014649FZP002153511IXE002266472PXL002369473GXK002477879RZT002567882GYC002687379TZJ002709071SXE002837369JYD002935542MXI003030416JXL003107371SZM003236329JYJ003337321MXK003441326LXJ003554622IXG003632416JYL003762702GXE003800101DZF003916269QZO004010161FXN004126239OXG004216461FZL004354422IXK003470721RXF004537321MXK004641326LXJ004751501IXC004840418LXD004950001IZS005060424PXL005100011DXD003151011IZS005322012HYD005416109QXM005542204LYH005607371SZM005701222DXH005810009QZS005936869JZT006037321MXK006116129QXI003042204LYH006335542MXI006430416JXL006507371SZM006600101DZF006754422IXK006820424HXL006912429QZK007041306LYJ007137361MXC007270721RXF007336321MXI007464449PZL006307371SZM007600101DZF007737361MXC007810121FXF007935542MXI008030416JXL00814645AKXC008270781RXR006335232MXO008478381RZJ008588762CXE008664349PZJ006335542MXI008830416JXL008912429QZK009040308LZJ009130416JXL006312429QZK009340308LZJ009442629KZG009537389JXD002935542MXI009700011DXD009851011IZS009922012HYD010007371SZM010138789JZR010288762CXE010364619PYH010476572EYI010578799RXD010647693KYG010770741RXJ010816109QXM010142204LYH011007371SZM011101222DXH011210009QZS011338789JZR011430416JXL009816129QXI011622302HYJ011707371SZM011870781RXR011988762CXE0120 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方退马弃炮，是想阻止黑方炮沉底线，弃炮后趁机长||车捉炮争先，但有嫌子力分散，联络较差，影响全局形势。|| 红方进马强攻有嫌急躁，||改走炮八进四较为有力|| 黑如炮4平1，红车六平九占优。|| 红多子黑得势，各有顾忌。|| 双方各有顾忌。|| 如士4进5，红车九平八，有攻|| 红大优|| 红方优势。|| (黑如炮5平4，相五进三，红略优)|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 黑方反先。||||小结 综观以上三变，可以看出，红方马三退一走法较软弱，子力分散，难以争到先手。黑方只要走炮4进1，应着得当，||可获优势。红方开始虽似有先，但实力损耗太大，不利于持||久作战。|| 黑先|| 红先|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP001547379KZM001672779RXL001729473OXK001812149FXF001927352OXM002014649FZP002153511IXE002266472PXL002369473GXK002477879RZT002567482GYK002687379TZJ002709071SXE002837369JYD002935542MXI003030416JXL003107371SZM003200301DZJ003354422IXK003430321JXF003542612KXG003640308LZJ003751541IYG003864749PZR003947693KYG004074769RXF004116129QXI004222102HYF004312189QYM004470711RXD003716119QXK004640308LZJ004751541IYG004864749PZR004947693KYG005036339JYH005161422GYK005235232MXO003064449PZL00544645AKXC005500101DZF00564544AKXC005710161FXN005823422OXK005930416JXL006007371SZM006170721RXF006242212KXO006340308LZJ006451561IYK006572321RZJ00664443AKXC006770721RXF005416129QXI006964449PZL00704645AKXC007100101DZF007207171SZQ007344749LZR007447693KYG007500101DZF005416269QZO007770721RXF007851311IZM007930416JXL005407371SZM008100301DZJ008223422OXK008330321JXF008442612KXG008540308LZJ008651541IYG008764749PZR008847693KYG008974769RXF00902524AOXC009147653KXG003000101DZF00932524AOXC009410151FXL009507571SZI009630416JXL009751551IYI009836269JZH00992423AOXC010022012HYD010135542MXI010236869JZT009948272KXO010486899TXH010559485IXK010615251FZH01072423AOXC010822102HYF010935542MXI01102324BHXD009548362KXM01122425BHXD011335542MXI011430416JXL011507571SZI011670721RXF011736282MYO01182526BHXD011916179QYC012037389JXD002907081SYC012238369JYF012335542MXI012430416JXL012508381SZM012636329JYJ012754422IXK012870721RXF012938321MXM013041326LXJ013151501IXC013240418LXD013350001IZS013460424PXL013500021SYE0136 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方马退中路，有利于各子的联络，比马三退一有力。||黑方吃炮先得回一子是夺取实力的走法，但被红方升车捉炮||后，易落后手，不如走炮9进2，展开攻势为好。|| || 黑如炮4进1，红方炮八进四、马六进四或马六进七，||此后仍保有车九平六捉炮的先手，黑方将处于被动局势|||| 黑如炮4退4，炮八进||四，红方亦占先手。|| 红方优势。|| 红优|| 黑方另有三种走法:|| 红方优势。|| 红优|| 红得子|| 红优|| 红如炮八平七，车2进6，车九平七，炮7平.5，以下||黑有车吃炮，然后炮打边兵要杀的先手棋，黑优。|| 红方优势。|| ||小结 通过上述几变可以看出，红退中马较退边马要好得多，||黑方如仍按对付边马的办法来对付红退中马，走炮9平4吃||炮，将得不偿失，陷入被动挨打的局面.|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 上局黑方炮9平4吃炮失利，今改炮9进2对攻，可演||成复杂激烈的互相攻杀局面。|| 如图形势，黑方有车8进8||和车8进9两种走法。|| 平车正着。如直接走马六||进七，黑方车1进1兑车，红||攻势将冰消瓦解，立即转入下||风。|| 红方升车保炮静观其变，目的在于消除黑方的反击，黑||方退车是在二线无隙可乘，改换位置，再找机会。|| 平炮打马好棋，如改走车八进五如下演变|| 红方胜|| 黑优|| 黑优|| 进车猛攻红方底线，着法有力，比车8进8好。|| 如图形势，双方搏杀激||烈，稍有差错就会使优劣易||手，因此行棋顺序必须特别注||意。|| 此着棋黑方另有两种走||法:①士4进5，车九平八，象||5退3，车八进七，红优，②车||8退1，帅五进一，士4进5，||炮八退一，红优。|| 此着红应走车四退四，车8退1，车四退三，车8平6，||帅五平四，车1平2，各有顾忌。此变较炮六平四结果为||佳，请读者留意。|| 红如车九平八，车8退1，炮四退一，卒6平5，黑||优。|| 好次序!如将5平4，车九平六，车2平4，炮四平六，||车4平2，炮六平三，红胜。|| 黑方优势。||此局是高左炮平车捉马平六路炮中最复杂的一路变化，||双方对攻十分激烈，优劣不易掌握，稍有疏忽便会使局势面目||全非，因而使许多棋手望而生畏。笔者鉴于此变是高左炮十||分重要的关键变化，进行了较为深入的解析，以期起到抛砖||引玉的作用。|| 通过对实战的分析与研究解拆，黑方车8进9走法比车||8进8为佳，可形成复杂激烈的对攻。|| 从目前国内实战对局来看，此路变化几乎见不到了，原||因是先走方难于掌握先手，后走方马7进弓弃马杀相着法凶||悍，问津此变的人逐渐减少了。但事物总是发展变化的，随||着探讨的深入，也许会出现新的突破。|| 此局的第(二)变第22回合，红如走车四退四杀卒，大||概可形成各有顾忌的局面，红方也许会好下一些。|| 红略优|| 黑大优|| 以下变化复杂，红多子有利|| 黑方得车|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 broadman 盘河马探秘---刘殿中|| 红方车九进二是一种较为稳健的走法，主要目的是使红六路炮升根，以防止黑方马7进5弃马踩相的凶着，然后徐图进取。黑方出车是符合尽快出动大子的棋艺理论的，如改||走士4进5也不失为一种应着，但总嫌度数缓慢。今介绍一局战例供参考|| 如图形势，黑有士4进5、车8进1、车2进8、车2进6四种走法。|| 黑如车8进4|| 红方优势|| 红方得子|| 黑方如该走车2平1|| 双方均势|| 红优|| 平车保炮，静观其变，意味深长，比相五进三较能保持变化，也是实战中出现较多的走法。|| 红如相五进三|| 红如车四退六，马7进6！无论红吃马不吃马，黑都将取得优势。|| 红方优势|| 双方互相牵制，红无便宜。|| 黑方另有三种走法:|| 黑如炮8进2|| 红方占优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 黑方另有马7退5的走法，因篇幅较大，下局做专题介绍。|| 红亦可走马六退五|| 红胜||||综观以上几路变化，黑方如果解救7路马不力，或对7路马处理不当，红方能保持先手优势。|| 红优|| 红多子大优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 盘河马探秘--刘殿中|| 黑方献马虎口，构思大胆奇特。此路变化非常复杂，对攻性强，很值得研究探讨。||如图形势，红方有兵五进一、车四进二两种走法。|| 一车换二子是一种较复杂的变化，另有仕四进五的走法较好|| 黑方占优。||红方兵五进一吃马后，使己方七路炮和六路马陷入被动地位，不得不舍弃一子，而且子力结构被破坏，黑方的7路卒仍具威力，是造成红处下风的原因。|| 双方互相牵制，均势|| 黑方如走士4进5|| 红方如走兵五进一|| 红方优势。||||黑方马7退5是近代比赛中出现的走法，具有一定的实战价值。红方采取第(二)种车四进二的变化，如解拆得当，可获得先手局势。|| 如车8进2|| 黑方胜势|| 红炮打双车占优|| 如马5进3，马七进五，车2平4，车四退四!!红胜定|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 broadman 红方炮平四路，威胁黑方底士，兼有调整仕相、巩固阵地之意，与炮五平六的对攻性相反，是一种较为稳健的.走法。这种走法使后走方有较多的可供选择的应着。在1966||年以前，有人在大赛中试用，当时，由于棋手们都热衷于炮五平六复杂变化的研究，所以这种走法采用的人很少。以后炮五平六的变化趋于穷尽，红方难于掌握先手，人们才再重新加强了炮五平四变化的研究，以求在对付盘河马中获取优势。从此这个变化又开始风行起来了||||如图形势，黑方主要有象7进9、车8进1、炮8进5、车1进1、士4进5几种走法。下面先将几种简单变化加以阐述，复杂的变化将分类进行较详细的剖析。|| 飞边象是防止红炮轰底士兼有活通8路车平7路保卒的作用，但大子出动缓慢，且飞边象不利于巩固阵地与加强子力的联系，实战中较少见。|| 红方第11回合进炮打马，可简捷地获得先手，如先补相或走炮八平七，似亦可占先。|| 红方优势|| 黑如果炮2退1|| 红方先弃后取，着法巧妙。至此，红方以多相占优。|| 红方多一相，局势略优。|| 红方贪吃底士容易失掉先手，不如走相七进五为好，请参看下局。|| 红方如走马七进六|| 黑方局势稍好。|| 双方均势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 broadman 红方补相是稳健之着，打算困吃黑方了路马。||||如图形势，黑方有炮8平6、卒3进1、士4进5、炮2进2四种走法。|| 黑方兑炮使变化减少，更增加了了路马的困难处境，不如直接走炮2进2变化较多(下局介绍炮2进2的变化》。|| 黑方如走车1平2|| 红方优势|| 红方先手|| 兑卒有嫌对被困的7路马无所补益。|| 亦可改走炮八平三，|| 红方优势|| 红方多子占优|| 补士对7路马无直接支援作用，只能亮出右车造成子力大量交换。子力交换后，黑方右翼子力呆滞，位置不佳。|| 红方优势。|||| 此变摘自实战对局，双方应着俱很妥当。黑方落后手的原因是士4进5的变化选用不当。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373531EZI001454662NXP001547579KZI001672779RXL001729473OXK001812149FXF001957509IXO002070711RXD002109081SXC002200011DXD002350529IYE002401511DZN002553631IZG002651521NXD002763651GYE002866472PXL002969473GXK003077479RZL003108581SZI002666472PXL003327352OXM003430416JXL003535472MYK003651521NXD003753521IXC003841526LXN003958521IXM004014649FZP004150309IZM002422302HYJ004308581SZI004401311DZJ004516159QXC004666472PXL004727352OXM00486566BPXD004967792GYE005077769RYD005135472MYK005276469RZL005360824PXT002150529IYE005570501RZN005653731IZE005750521NXF005873771EYI005947653KXG002014649FZP006127352OXM006200101DZF006316269QZO006466452PYL00654645AKXC006664679PXH006709291SZO006810141FXJ006509071SXE007030416JXL007135542MXI007277579RZN007307571SZI007470761RXN007569473GXK007614161FXF007726669OZG007864669PXF007957561IXC008027152OXQ006230416JXL008239485MXK008300301DZJ008409391SZM008530391JXT008649397KZM008766452PYL00884645AKXC008964679PXH009015232QXO009170761RXN009227352OXM002030416JXL009439485MXK009514649FZP009647653KXG009700101DZF009816269QZO009977579RZN010053571IYI010170751RXL010269873GXC010375771RXF010435542MXI010566452PYL01064645AKXC010777671RZP010857671IZG010964679PXH011054332IXM011110111FXD01122524AOXC011300301DZJ009609391SZM011514649FZP011647653KXG011777579RZN011853571IYI011970771RXP012035232MXO0121 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 broadman 如图形势，红方有炮四进七、相五进三、马七进六三种走法。|| 黑方如走象7进9|| 退炮打马是稳健的走法，实战中有人走炮四平六|| 红方如走车九平四|| 黑方优势。||||红方打底士，着法过于强硬，缺少回旋余地，容易引起黑方反击，先手难以掌握。|| 黑优|| 黑方优势|| 红优|| 进马六路，子力灵活，攻势较强，如走马七进八封车，攻势将减弱。试演如下：|| 黑如车2进4|| 红方优势。||红方相五进三去卒，困住黑7路马，抓往了局势的主要矛盾，围绕捉死马做文章，通过子力交换，能够取得先手。|| 红得子占优。|| 均势|| 黑方如走车1平4|| 红方占优。||||以上变化摘自实战对局，双方着法交接较简单，红方取得优势并没有花费许多周折。上述变化说明，炮8进5这着棋值得考虑，其弊端是不能解除7路马的困境，红方只要紧||紧抓住这个主要矛盾，黑方将陷入被动局面。|| 红优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 broadman 黑方补士准备出4路车助战，以解除7路马的困境。红方平车封锁车炮是一种力求局势复杂、争取先手的走法。红方如走车四平三平车捉卒|| 如图形势，黑方有炮2进2、车8进1、卒3进1、炮2进1、车4进6几种走法。|| 黑方如马7退9|| 红方优势。||||升2路炮对于8路车炮被封、黑马被困局面无所补益，难于取得均衡局势。|| 红优|| 红方优势。||||黑方车8进1虽能使车生根，但兑子太多，7路马被困的矛盾又很突出，虽能解围，但红方却以优势进入残局。|| 二打一还打，根据最新象棋规则，黑方必须变着。黑方如果变着，必定为保存7路马奔忙而处于下风。|| 黑方如走车8进1|| 红方多子占优。||||黑方炮2进1，打算再卒3进1打车，反而被红方炮四进四串住，动弹不得，使局势更难开展，虽弃马踩相抢攻，无奈能活动的子力太少，难以成势，最后终以少子呈败势。|| 黑方马炮均落入红方威胁之中，红优。|| 黑如走卒3进1|| 红如炮一平五|| 红方占优。||||此变黑方弃马踩相抢攻对红方颇具威胁，但红方如防守得当，黑方亦难以得势。综观黑方补士的几路变化，黑方8路车炮被封终是全局一大病，黑方要想解脱，就要付出代||价。|| 黑方得回失子，形式有利|| 下黑方有两种走法：|| 红优|| 红方占优|| 均势|| 双方基本均势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 broadman 黑方起横车准备策应左翼，是实战中较少见的走法。||||如图形势，红方有车四平三、马七进六两种走法。|| 黑如走炮8进5|| 红如走炮四平六|| 黑方如炮2平1|| 双方局势平稳，大致和局。||||黑方第10回合车1平6，先使红补士，然后再车8进1，是好次序。|| 双方对攻|| 黑方反先|| 红优|| 黑如车1平4|| 升车保炮，着法稳健。红如走炮四进七：|| 黑方另有三种走法;|| 和局。||||黑方第10回合走炮8进5，是削弱红方先手的清醒着法，可取得均衡局势。|| 红优|| 红略优|| 红得车胜|| 双方均势|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 平车捉卒是一种稳健着法，在六十年代初期曾有一些棋||手采用。这着棋从行子效率考虑，红方大概损失半先到一先。可作这样一种假设，从第牛回合开始算作黑先:卒7进||1，车二平四，马6进7，车四平三。所不同的仅仅是红八||路炮高了一步。这一步炮与原来的位置也并无优劣之分，只||能说是各有利弊。由此可以看出，车四平三这步棋从理论上||讲是有问题的，从实战效果来看也是如此。所以这一走法逐||渐消亡了，偶而有人用它，也许只是出于战略或心理方面的||考虑吧。|| 双方沿河对峙，皆布下堂堂正正之阵，可说||是真正的阵地战。|| 此时双方车路的选择是重||要问题，每方只能在两条直线||中选择一条。实战中，红方也||有以静制动的，着法是这样:看变招|| 黑略优|| 黑得子|| 双方各有顾忌 || 双方均势,基本成和|| 黑方子力灵活，略先。|| ||小结 上述二变可以证明，由于车四平三这步棋效率低，红方难以保持先手。|| 黑先|| 双方均势|| 双方均势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方先进卒去兵，再退马4路，是六十年代中期出现的||变着。这一变化是主嘉良同志首先创用的。这种走法变化较||复杂，对攻性强，红方如稍有不慎，便可能坠入黑方的陷||阱。第9回合近年红方有人不走马三退五，而改走马三退||一，这一新着法对黑方卒7进1的变化很是不利(见第三十||三局)。但从布局的历史演变与布局的趣味性来考虑，红方马||三退五这路变化还是值得向象棋爱好者作一介绍的。|| 如图形势，红方有炮八平三、车四平二、炮五平四、车||四退二几种走法(车四退二走法下局介绍)。|| 黑优|| 黑有攻势|| 黑优|| 黑方先手攻势。|| !|| 黑优|| 双方各有顾忌|| 黑优|| 进炮底线强行对攻是对付红方炮五平四的较好手段。黑方另有两种走法|| 控制红马出路，好棋!否则，.红马五进三后，黑方攻势全部瓦解。|| 双方均势。|| 双方将形成复杂的对玫局势。|| 红优|| 黑优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红退车巡河保兵，是为了控制黑4路马的出路。|| 黑方亦可考虑炮8进7的走法，大概会形成很激烈的对||攻。|| 双方各有顾忌。|| 黑大优|| 好棋!既可活通马路，又可冲中卒谋取攻势。|| 黑方先手.|| 红略优|| 平车捉炮是实战中较多见的走法，可形成各攻一翼的局||势。红方另有三种走法|| 实战中多走走炮2退2|| 非正确走法，应走炮五进四|| 黑方胜势。|| 综观第三十一局和三十二局的变化，黑方反击力很强，||可形成各种复杂的对攻局势。尤其是三十二局红车四退二的||第(三)变，黑方的变着甚是巧妙,红方掌握先手实属不易，||需要创出更新的走法。|| 双方基本均势|| 红优|| 黑大有攻势|| 黑方弃子多卒有攻势,好下|| 黑优|| 红方优势。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 退边马好棋!各子联络虽不如退五路，但可避免窝心马||的弊病，减弱黑方对攻的势头，并可通过攻击黑方河口马取||得先手。 || 如图形势，黑方有马6退4、炮8平7,炮8进5三种走法。|| 红方子力位置稍好。||此变是著者推演出来的，能否成立，尚待实战检验|| 黑反先|| 黑先|| 黑优|| 红方多子|| 红方优势。||此变与上变大同小异，只是黑炮位略有不同。|| 黑方如仍象上变那样走卒3讲1红将得子|| 红得子|| 均势|| 正着|| 红方优势。|| 小结 综观以上三局变化，红方对付黑方连冲7卒，宜用马三||退一的走法，这样，可削弱黑方的对攻，能牢固地掌握先||手。|| 捉死炮红方胜定。|| 红方得子胜势。||
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-1-29 17:18:55编辑过] www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 这步棋红方原来是走车二平四捉马，由于这个变化不能使先走方满意，经过棋手们的精心发掘，于1952 年全国赛有人首次创造性地试用车二退一，并取得了良好的战绩。以后此种变化在实战中大量出现，至目前仍在名手对局中被采用。经过二十余年的实战与研究，广大棋手在车二退一这个布局变化里创造了许多有价值的变着。如图所示，红方退车捉马仍然保持着红车封锁黑方车炮之势，在以后的变化中，黑方不仅要考虑马的去向，还要考虑车炮被穿的问题，围绕这两个矛盾，将演绎出许多精彩和富于对抗性的变化。|||| 进炮打车，想用弃子的手段解决车炮被封与马的出路问题，用得兵与先手来补偿丢马的损失。黑方除炮2进2外，还有马6退7、卒7进1、马6进7三种走法，前两种走法将在下面各局分别阐述。马6进7走法由于与棋理相悖，实战中几乎无人采用，仅作一简单介绍。黑方如马6进7，炮五平六，车1进1，（黑方如马3退5，相七进五，马5进7，车二平六，炮8进5，车九进一，士4进5，车九平二，红优）炮八平六，车1平8，车九平八，炮2退1，车二进二！前车进1，车八进八，后车进1，车八退一，象5退3，马七进六，马3退5，车八退一，马5进7，车八平七，象7进5，相七进五，红方优势。|| 进车争取互相牵制，随时准备弃还一子保持先手。如果恋子改走车四退二，卒3进1，兵五进一，士4进5，兵五进一，卒5进1，马三进五，车1平4，马五进七，卒5进1，前马进五，炮8进7，马五退三，炮2平7，黑方虽少一子，但颇有攻势。|| 红方优势|| 黑方如车1平2，兵三进一，炮7进3，马五进三，车2进6，炮五退一，红方优势|| 红方优势|| 黑方另有两种走法：（1）卒3进1，兵三进一，卒3进1，炮八平二，卒3平4，炮二进六，卒4平5，相七进五，红优 （2）车1平4，炮八平七，车4进7，兵三进一，车4平3，炮七平二，红优|| 红方优势|| 黑方如走卒2进1，车九进一，炮2退3，马三进四，炮2平3，炮五进四，马3进5，马四进五，车1平2，马五进三，车8进1，炮八进三，红方优势|| 红方稍优||本局红方用车牵住黑方车炮后，黑方虽能得回一子，但子力位置欠佳，红方占先手|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑如走卒7进1,炮八平三,炮8平9,车二进六,马7退8,车九平八,车1平2,红优|| 黑方如走卒7进1,车二平三,马7进8,车三进三,以下黑有两种走法: (1) 炮8平7,马三进四,马8进6,炮八平四,车8进5,炮四进三,士4进5,车九平八,车1平2,炮四平七,炮7平3,车八进六,车8平3,马七进八,红优;||(2)炮8平6,马三进二,马8进6,马二进四,马6进4,车九进一,车8进4,马四进二,炮6平8,车九平六,马4退2,马七进八,红优|| 红方先手|| 红方先手|| 红方先手|| 黑方如走车1 平7 ,相三进一，炮2退2，马七进六，炮2平3，车八进一，车7 进3 ，车八平二，马8 进7 ，马三进四红优。|| 红方亦可走炮五平六，炮2 平7 ，相七进五，马8 进7 , 炮三进四，车1 平7 ，马七进六，红略优。|| 红方先手|| 红方先出车是正着。如先走马三进四，炮7 进7 ，帅五进一，车1 进1 ，双方对攻。黑方车1 平2 如改走炮7 进5 , 车八进七，炮7 平3 ，车八平七，车1 平2，炮五进四，士6 进5 ，炮五平九，红优。|| 进车是争取对攻的走法。如改走炮2 平1 ，车八进九，马3 退2 ，炮五进四，士6 进5 ，炮三进二，红优。|| 如走炮三退三，车8 平7 ，炮三平四，炮7 退1 ，炮四进六，炮2 进6 ，炮四平七，士6 进5，马七进六，炮7 平9,炮五进四,将5平6,黑方弃子有攻势.|| 红方先手||通过上述演变，证明第8 回合黑走马6 退7 亦非好棋。五种变着黑方均难取得满意的结果。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC00126465BPXD001373741EYC00146566BPXD001567482GYK001654622NYP001774731EXC001872829RZT001973701EXG002062702PYR002116669QZG002200011DXD002309191SZQ002412119FYD002566619GXK002611169FXL002761639GYE002816869FZT002919181QXC003001611DZP003163239GZO003286899TXH003323339OZM003482529TZN003547379KZM003661681PXP003718111QXO003868581PZN003948362KXM004058591NXD004149487KXC004250416NXL00434645AKXC002611819FZT004519161QXG004601511DZN004747779KZE004882869TXJ004977769EXC005086859TYD005116561QZI005251611NZP005327462OXK005461641PXH005576869EZC005670622RXP005766629GXI005864621PYF005969473GXK006062641PXF006156761IZE00628384BTXD006319141QXK002670622RXP006547679KZG00662324BHXD006766609GXM006842604LYP006967609GXO007050416NXL007114241QZO007211129FXD007348672KXG007401311DZJ007567552GXI007631371JXN007727152OXQ007837351JYF007955632IXG008022342HXJ008160809GZC008235381JXH008319121QXO002611819FZT008547679KZG008601511DZN008727352OXM008850416NXL008948272KXO009081619TZP009166609GXM009251571NXN009367879GZC009461629PXD009560619GYC009640508LZN009739485MXK009857511NYN009987679CZG010082869TXJ010129473OXK010270822RXT010361609GXC010451581NXP010569873GXC010686769TZR0107 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方如走车二平四，卒 7 进 1 ，车四平二，车 1 进 1 , 炮八平七，车1平8，黑方反先|| 红方车二进一如改走车二退一，黑炮 8 平 9 ，红必须兑车，少一路车二平三的选择，黑方除炮8平9外另有车1进1的变化，请看第三十九局。|| 红方车九平八如改走炮五平三，炮2退1，相七进五，炮 2 平 7 ，前炮进一，炮 7 进 6 ，马五进三，车 1 平 6 ，车九进一，车 6 进 5 ，车九平二，马8进7，双方局势平稳。黑方炮 2 退 1 如改走车 1 平 7，炮三平四，炮2退1，炮四进四，炮2平5，车八进八，红优 || 红方车八进一是眼下无好棋可走，先高车以备待机跃马，使左车可平右翼进行防守。|| 平炮佳着。抓住了红方的要害，狠狠一击。|| 黑方优势||红方炮三进五为失先之着，致使窝心马难以跃出，终成大患|| 黑方如车6 进5 兑车，马五进四，前炮平3 ，相七进五，炮3 退1 ，炮二进五，黑虽多卒，但黑马受禁，双方基本均势。 || 黑方略优||以上摘自实战对局。红方先进中兵然后车八进三扼守兵行线，也是一种构思，但嫌过于平稳，先手效力难于保持，是不能令人满意的变化。|| 红方进车骑河是1978 年全国个人决赛中出现的新变着，意在将八路车调到右翼广阔的战场，以发挥威力。黑方马8 进7 是正着。如卒3 进1 ，车八退一，黑无法阻挡红车右移。|| 老练之着，既保7 路马，又腾出了车路。|| 双方对攻，黑方多子占优。||红方车八进五掀起波澜，造成复杂激烈的对攻局势。但弃子后难以成棋，这种变着不算理想。|| 进车起牵制作用，防止黑马8 进7 反攻，并准备炮五平三攻象。这一走法实战中较少见，但也是一种值得探讨的变化。|| 黑方进车，意在下步象5退7得子，着法刁钻。|| 出将看红应着，然后决定主攻方向是好着。黑如改走炮9 平8 ，车八退六，红方不怕黑车杀士，黑方将陷入被动局面。|| 红如仕四进五，车6 6 ，炮三进一，车6 平8 ，黑得子占优。|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。||红方车八进七是别出心裁的变化，它的价值如何，有待于实战的检验。 www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC001212139FXD001373531EZI0014 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方平车捉马是对炮2进1的直接回击，它比退车有力得多。黑方弃马驱卒渡河是积极走法。黑另有炮8进2保马的走法，变化如下：|| 红方进中兵弃还一子取得较好形势，是明智的走法。|| 黑方另有卒3平2的走法，将在下局介绍。|| 黑方如走炮8进4，马五进七，炮8平2，马七进八，车8进1，兵五进一，红大占先手。||||如图形势，红方有车四进三、车四退一两种走法。|| 双方均势。||||此变红方子力虽处进攻态势，但黑方子力灵活，防守坚固，红方难于打破平衡的局势。|| 黑稍好|| 红方无先|| 双方基本均势。||||此变由于双方交换子力较多，红方先手难于发挥，至此呈和局形势。|| 红方下步伏有炮八平二打车手段，红优。|| 黑大有攻势|| 红如炮五进四，车1平4，炮七平四，车8进3，炮五退二，马2进4，马七退九，马4进2，黑优。|| 黑虽少子，但已控制全盘局势，形势大优。|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 保留过河卒保存了实力，相应地红方进攻手段也多，变化复杂，对攻性强。|| 如图形势，黑方有炮2平3、车1平2两种走法。|| 冲中兵意在打开黑方中路和黑方卒林。|| 红如走车九进一，车1平4，车九平四，象7进9，马五退七，卒3进1，前车平七，车4进4，双方基本均势。|| 双方均势。||||此变化是较流行的走法，双方着法微妙。黑方第16回合走炮3进2或炮3进4可对抗红方的攻势。|| 双方各有顾忌|| 黑方大占优势|| 黑方优势|| 红方起横车主动。|| 先补士稳健之着。如急于对攻走炮2平3－－|| 黑如走其他着法，红方有炮五平七平炮打马的好棋。|| 红方优势。||||黑方车1平2保炮似欠灵活。红方车九进一后，组成车马炮大兵团联合作战，能演出许多精彩局面。|| 双方各有顾忌|| 红方有攻势|| 黑方得车胜|| 黑方多子占优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC001212139FXD001316269QZO001430416JXL001509191SZQ001600101DZF001773751EYE00186465BPXD001975651EZG002072629RZP002119151QXI002270751RXL002365751GZE002454752NXR002567882GYC002675542RYN00276665AGXC002800101DZF001573531EZI003072749RXF003153511IXE003230416JXL00336665AGXC003470731RXH00356564AGXC003642644LXP003767552GXI003813119FYF003947679KZG004060824PXT004126239OXG00424344BLXD004323639OZG004473631RZP004551541IYG004674549RZN004767639GXI00482324BHXD001573751EYE005013239FZH005126249OXE005242244LXH005327152OXQ005423259HXF005575251EZO005624424HYL005725551OZI005854622NYP005909081SXC006009191SZQ005230416JXL006275551EZI006354622NYP006419161QXG006523259HXF006626249OXE006742244LXH006855251IZO006960424PXL007054352NXJ001509071SXE00722324BHXD007373751EYE007435472JXL007569473GXK007622342HXJ007726249OXE007842244LXH00792524AOXC008034422JYL008107171SZQ008213339FZJ008327352OXM00846465BPXD001573741EYC00866566BPXD008767482GYK008854622NYP008974751EYC009013169FXH00912524AOXC009242244LXH009309191SZQ009400101DZF009526239OXG009660424PXL009727352OXM009816119FYL009954622NYP008774141EZQ01012324BHXD010214131QXC010322342HXJ01042524AOXC010534262JXH01066665AGXC010700101DZF01026665AGXC01092324BHXD011014151QYC01112425BHXD011215251QZO011322142HXF01146564AGXC011542644LXP011667552GXI01176566BPXD010226669OZG011900101DZF012066639GXG0121 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方炮八平七是实战中少见的走法。这一变着见于1982年第1期《象棋研究》上象棋大师赵国荣撰写的布局文章。笔者经过解拆，认为此变是大胆的创新，特向读者介绍。||||如图形势，黑方有士4进5、车1平2、卒3进1、马6进4、卒7进1等五种走法。|| 红方优势|| 黑方如改走炮2进1，红方车九平八占优。|| 红方优势|| 黑方如走马3进2，炮五进四，士4进5，炮七进二，车1平4，兵九进一，马6退7，炮五退二，红优。|| 红方优势|| 均势|| 黑方如走马3进2，炮七进二，象5进3，兵七进一，马2进3，车九平八，炮8平2，车二进五，后炮进5，车二退五，红优。|| 红方弃子得势占优|| 保住7路卒是好棋，如走炮8平9，车二进五，马7退8，车九平八，车1平2，炮七平三，红优。|| 红方如贪吃子走车二平八，黑炮8进7，车八退一，车8进8，红方将难以应付。|| 双方各有顾忌。||||第（五）变，黑方走卒7进1可取得较满意的局势。|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方补士的走法八十年代初开始风行，重大比赛中时有出现，它的变化复杂，双方攻杀激烈，开始时黑方曾取得不错的成果。此后经过棋手们研究、解拆，红方攻击手段增多，黑方渐趋于不利，近年来采用者已渐少。由于这一走法可供黑方选择的路子较窄，估计它的发展会受到一定限制。|| 升炮保卒是精妙的构思，由此产生了许多复杂有趣的变化。在1976年全国团体赛中，内蒙古秦河对云南沈荣芳时，沈执黑棋曾走炮2进1：|| 平炮射卒准备下步出车的走法，在实战中偶有出现。红方另有兵三进一的走法，下局介绍。||||如图形势，黑方有车1平4、马6进4、卒7进1、炮2平4等四种走法。|| 红方优势|| 红方多子占优|| 红方多子占优|| 黑方如马3退4，兵三进一，马4进3，车九进二，红优。|| 红方如兵七进一，炮4进2，车四进二，马4进3，双方各有顾忌。|| 红方多子，黑方有攻势，各有顾忌。||||红方第10回合炮八平七实战中虽较少见，但黑方亦不可不防，如不清楚其变化，容易落入红方圈套。||||此局（一）（二）（三）变皆属红优，唯（四）变黑走炮2平4可望取得与红方抗衡的局势，是较理想之应着。|| 双方均势|| 黑方另有两种走法：|| 黑如象7进5，马三进四，红先。|| 红多子占优|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117169QXC001230416JXL001373531EZI0014 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方如走车1平2，车九平八，炮8平9，炮八进一，车8进5，炮五平四，红优。|| 吃掉黑方的马，然后接受黑方的进攻是正着。如不吃马，红另有两种走法：|| 如图是实战中多次形成的局势，此后将出现许多复杂激烈精彩的走法。由此演变下去是红优，是黑优，还是均势，可说是各有不同认识。||||如图形势，红方有车四进三、炮八进四、马四进六、马七退五、车九进一、马七进六等六种走法。此局介绍前四种走法，后两种走法留待下局介绍。|| 黑方如改走车1平4，炮八进四，车8平6，马四进六！车6退6，炮八平五，士5进6，马六进七，红方胜定。|| 红方如走炮八进四，请参看本局（二）变炮八进四的变化。|| 黑方大优|| 红略优|| 黑方杀士叫将再进炮对杀是正着。还另有两种走法：|| 黑方如士5退4，红方炮五平六，下步有炮六进七绝杀的手段，红方将占优势。|| 黑方胜势|| 黑优|| 红优|| 红大优|| 黑如车1平2，车九平八，车2进4，兵七进一，车2平3，车二退五，车7平8，马六进七，红大优。|| 双方各有顾忌|| 出车助攻是当务之急，如改走他着，红方车四平二后，黑攻势将被化解。|| 红方如走炮八平七，车2进7，车六平七，车6进2，车四平二，车6退4，车二退五，车6平3，黑优。|| 根据现行棋规，双方不变作和。|| 黑方得车胜势|| 黑方有攻势|| 红如车八进六，马3进4，车四进二，卒3进1，黑优。|| 黑方反先|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK0000 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 如图形势，上局介绍了红方四种走法，此局介绍车九进一、马七进六两种走法。|| 黑方如车1平4，车三平四，车6平7，炮五平三，黑无攻势，红方多子占优。|| 红方多子，黑方占势，各有顾忌。||||第14回合红方走车九平三是防止黑方炮7进3打马的正确着法，值得注意。|| 黑略优|| 红方如相七进九，黑炮7进1！红方将陷入困境。红方另有炮五平七的走法，下局介绍。|| 进车保持变化是正确的走法。|| 红方如走马五退三，车4平6，马四退三，车6退4，后马退二，车6平7，黑方得子胜势。|| 黑方大有攻势。|| 红多子胜定|| 红方多子胜势|| 红胜定|| 鉴于上变车九进二难占便宜，此变红方改为平炮。平炮是攻守兼备之着，为笔者的研究心得，尚请同好指正。|| 黑方如将5平4，相七进五，车8平6，仕六进五，车6退3，车四退一，车4平6，车九平八，红方胜势。|| 双方对攻，红方占优。||||此二局红方攻法甚多，共有六七种，笔者认为马七进六跃马河头，可使四路车生根，然后连打带消，可取得较好局面。其他几种走法变化复杂，红方先手难于掌握。|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。|| 红多子大优|| 以下黑如车7进1，红炮五平三，弃还一子占优；黑如炮7进4，帅五进一，黑车双炮难成棋，红方占优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方退炮是应付高左炮的冷门变着，此变红如攻法得当将占先。假如红方不熟它的变化，黑方将有机会出奇制胜。|| 如图形势，红方有相三进五、炮八平六、车九进二、相三进一四种走法。|| 黑方大占先手。||||红方得子后补相防守不利，给黑方以可乘之机，使黑方迅速得还一子，红方子力占位又欠佳，黑方大占优势。|| 黑方如急于得回一子走炮7进3|| 不急于得回失子而是制造攻势是佳着。如走炮7进3，马五进三，炮2平7，车八进九，马3退2，车四平八，红方有攻势。|| 黑方占优。||||红方炮八平六虽能阻挡车路，但给黑2路炮进炮打马留出了空隙，结果得不偿失，顾此失彼。|| 红方多士占优|| 黑方子力灵活，并有渡河之7路卒配合，黑虽少子，并不难走。|| 以炮打马，简单明子，另有一种走法，较为复杂，变化如下：|| 红方如走炮八退二，卒7进1，马三退一，炮2进5，黑方大有攻势。|| 红方多子占优。||||红方相三进一捉死黑卒，可削弱黑方攻势，取得优势局面，着法稳妥。|| 红优|| 双方均势|| 双方各顾忌|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR0005 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 进炮巡河，据笔者所知是黑龙江象棋特级大师王嘉良独创的一路奇特走法。虽然现在已难取得较好的效果，但过去曾起到过出其不意、攻其不备的作用，因此也属高左炮中应予了解的变着。|| 黑方退马是本变着中的核心走法。黑方另有炮8进2的走法：||||如图形势，红方有车四平二、炮五平四、炮八平七、车四退二等四种走法。|| 红方如走炮八平七，炮2平3，相七进九，炮3进2，相九进七，车1进1，兵五进一，车1平8，兵五进一，炮8平9，各有千秋。|| 黑如改走马5退7，车六进六，卒3进1，车六平八，卒3进1，车八平七，红优。|| 黑方如走炮2进2，马七进六，车1进1，兵五进一，红优。|| 红方优势。||||以上变化基本上选自实战对局，红方平车封住黑方车炮后，黑方走法较多，例如第10回合黑方卒3进1也可考虑走士4进5或车8进1。|| 红方如相五进七吃马，黑卒3进1，黑方弃子后，子力灵活，双方各有顾忌。|| 红方如车四平二，马3进2，车九进一，卒3进1，相五进七，车1平3，黑方有反先之势。|| 黑方占优。||||红方平炮虽平稳，但攻势减弱，黑方只要不恋子而是及时活通子力，就可取得满意的局势。|| 如炮8进4，相五进七，炮8平5，马八进七，红优。|| 红优|| 红方如仕六进五，卒7进1，兵三进一，马3进4，炮七平六，马4进6，黑得子。|| 红方如车二平六，炮8进7，马三退二，车8进9，车六进一，车8平7，仕五退四，马3进5，黑优。|| 双方均势。||||红方炮八平七易给黑方可乘之机，先手不易掌握。|| 如车四平三，炮8进5|| 黑优|| 黑方得回失子，多卒占优。|| 红方占优。||||此变红方逼回黑马后，虽被迫应付黑方几着棋，但子力位置较好。黑马往返奔波失先较多，终难取得平衡局势。||||综观此局，红方（一）（四）变两种走法可作为对付黑方炮2进2的正确着法。|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 高左炮是盘河马布局中最庞大的布局系统，以上各局的变化已包括了这一布局的主要部分。现在介绍的是非正规变化，供作参考。||||黑方炮2平1准备出车保马，是少见的走法。它的主要弊病是使红九路车出动太快，而6路马受红车二平四的威胁并未消除，容易形成被动局面。这大概也是为名家所不愿意采用的主要原因吧？|| 红方平炮兑车是对付黑方升车保马的关键着法。||||如图形势，黑方有车2平4、车2进5两种走法。|| 红方多子胜定。||||第12回合红方车八进四及时捉双得子，干净利落。|| 红胜势|| 黑优|| 黑略优|| 黑方如炮8平7，车四平三，车8进2，马八进七，炮1退1，炮五进四，马3进5，车三平五，车8进5，马三退五，红优。|| 红方占优。||||第12回合红方飞边相控制黑马进路，使黑方陷于被动，然后可通过攻击黑4路马取得优势。||
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-1-29 17:28:17编辑过] www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方平炮九路，准备开出左车助战，暂时让黑7卒渡河，通过加强己方左翼子力的攻势来取得补偿。这是一种对攻性很强的走法，但红方稍有不慎，也会出现满盘皆输的情况。||||炮八平九的走法始见于1966年的全国比赛。经过十年动乱，七十年代恢复全国赛后，这一布局很快发展起来，目前仍处于探索阶段，它的许多变化有待于今后实战和研究。|| 黑方亦可走卒7进1，变化将在下面阐述。|| 如图是在1966年全国赛时形成的布局阵势，这一阵势近二十年来仍是大家研究探讨的课题。||||如图形势，黑方有炮8平7、炮8平9两种走法。|| 马踩中卒，力求简化局势，争取主动。|| 黑方虽可对攻，但红方多子多兵占优。||||黑方炮8平7意在威胁红三路相，但红方马六进五后，黑1路车不能以兑车减弱红方攻势。这是炮8平7的主要弊病。|| 红得子占优|| 红优|| 双方对攻|| 黑方炮击边兵意在背水一战。如改走车8进4，红车四进二或马五进七，亦红优。|| 进马既能控制黑8路马的进路，又可助攻，是攻守兼备之着。在实战中曾有人走车四进二：|| 红方优势。||||红方打开黑方卒林后，虽属双方对攻，但总可保持先行之利，黑方则难取得满意的结果。|||| 连将，红胜|| 黑优|| 黑略优。|| 双方激烈对攻|| 黑方谋得一相，略优。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方出车保炮过去较少见，人们总觉得这样走不如炮2平1以后车的出路灵活。但由于实战中炮2平1的变化也不尽如人意，车1平2的走法才逐渐引起人们的注意，近些年在实战中采用者不少。||||如图形势，红方有车八进六、马七进六、车四退二等三种走法。|| 双方各有顾忌。||||红方车八进六是控制局势的走法，然后逐步调整马位，可望取得稍先的局势。|| 红优|| 如车八进三，马3退2，与上局相比较，红方车八进六等于未走，白让黑方多走了一步士4进5，实属不利。|| 黑方子力位置好，并有7卒过河，局势占优。|| 黑如炮2平1与上局（二）变相同。|| 得子然后接受黑方弃子抢攻的挑战。如不走此着，另有两种走法：|| 红方进车保兵无奈。|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。||||黑方炮2进1是应付红方马六进五踩中卒的好手段，红方虽能得子，但黑方车马双炮卒的攻势亦能构成较大威胁，足以抵消失子的不利因素。|| 红必失子|| 黑方大有攻势|| 如炮九退一，车8进7，双方对攻，各有顾忌。|| 红优|| 红优|| 黑优|| 黑优|| 红方大优|| 双方平先|| 双方基本均势。||||此变双方局势平稳，容易成和，红方难持先手。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 先以卒吃兵与先走马6进8次序不同，可引起不同的变化，既红方多了一种选择，黑方也多了一种选择。|| 红方马三退五如改走车四退一将形成另一种变化，下局将介绍。黑方马6退4是少见的走法，下面有一系列变着。||||如图形势，红方有车四平二、车九平八、炮五进四、车四退二几种走法。|| 红方如走炮五平二，卒3进1，炮二进五，马3进4，黑优。|| 黑方优势。||||平车牵住黑方车炮，对红方来说，有嫌影响全局子力开展速度。|| 红如兵进一，马4进2，车八平九，象5进3，黑优。|| 红如炮五进四，马4进6，炮五退二，马3退5，车四平三，马6退8，黑优。|| 红多子，黑多卒占优，各有顾忌。||||红方出车捉炮，正好凑成黑方反击手段。|| 黑方弃子有攻势。|| 黑方如走士4进5，相七进五，马3进5，车四平五，车1平4，车九平八，红优。|| 红方优势。||||红方炮击中卒后，可给黑方4路马造成直接威胁。红方如能抓住这个关键，就能取得先手。|| 黑方得车胜|| 黑稍优|| 红方得象稍优。||||退车守住七兵、控制黑马进路是一种稳健的攻法，然后平车牵制黑方车炮，可取得稍好的局势。|| 黑优|| 黑方大有攻势|| 红如车九平八，卒3进1，兵七进一，马4进2，炮九平八，象5进3，黑优。|| 红优|| 红如相七进五，马4进6，车二进一，炮8进1，马七进六，马6进5，黑优。|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方退车吃马是一种简明的走法，变化没有马三退五那样多，但对攻亦很激烈。|| 如图形势，黑方有车1平2、炮2平1两种走法。|| 平车封住黑方车炮较符合弈棋原理，因为红方双车牵制住黑方双车双炮，黑方的机动子力就比较少了，红方的七路马又比较灵活，因而具有一定优势。|| 红方略优。||||红方用双车牵制住黑方双车双炮，是较佳选择，黑方要摆脱牵制，就要付出一定的代价。|| 红如马七进六，黑有炮2退1妙手，红方必失一子。|| 红方亦占先手|| 炮击中卒先弃后取是利用黑方子力占位上的弱点，迅捷地取得优势的好着法。|| 黑方如士4进5，炮五退二，炮8平7，车四平三，马3进5，车三退三，红优。|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。||||黑方炮2平1虽暂时吃亏，但发展趋势较好；而车1平2双车双炮受牵制，局势终受影响。|| 黑方3路车作用不大，红略优。|| 红略优|| 双方各有顾忌|| 各有顾忌|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方退车捉马是一路较新的变化，与车二平四平车捉马迥异。||||如图形势，黑方有马6退7、卒7进1两种走法。|| 红方如炮五平六，马7进6，车七退一，炮8进7，黑方弃子大有攻势，形成各有顾忌的局面。|| 红方优势。||||黑方马6退7后，红方车二平八是步好棋，可以取得较满意的局势。|| 如马三退五，炮8平7，黑有攻势。|| 红多子占优|| 如卒3进1，车八退一，卒3进1，车八平七，红优。|| 红优|| 红方如车二平四，卒7进1，变化与上局（二）变相同。|| 进炮巡河是对攻的走法，如炮8平9，车二平三，车8进2，车九平八，车1平2，马七进六，红优。|| 红方如贪吃子走车二平三，炮2平7，车三进一，炮8进7，黑方大有攻势，红方将陷入困境。|| 红方如走车二平三，炮9进4，马六进四，车8进8，马四退三，车8平7，黑优。|| 红方如马六进四，士4进5，马四退三，马8进7，双方基本均势。|| 红略优。||||此变黑方保存了子力，用对攻的手段取得双方都可接受的结果。||||红方第8回合车二退一是一步缓攻性走法，对局势控制性较强，如掌握得好，可望取得较满意的局势。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117079QZS001212169FXJ001373531EZI001416669FZP001567482GYK001672749RXF001747779KZE001870801RZT001948562KXI002054462NXL002156642IXG002246272LXH002364522GXI002440418LXD002529473OXK002627352HYJ002739485MXK002853731IZE002054622NYP003009191SZQ00312324BHXD003209191SZQ002030416JXL003419121QXO003554332NYJ001747439KXI003730416JXL003843839KZC003933252JXH004029473OXK004154662NXP001527352OXM00434645AKXC00146465BPXD004573531EZI004654662NXP004709191SZQ004872769RXJ004967462GXK005076469RZL005127462OXK00526566BPXD004709191SZQ00546667BPXD005519161QXG00566757BPZN005747439KXI005822432HXL005907579SZI006030416JXL00614544AKXC0062 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方进炮红方兵行线，意在使黑2路炮谋得较好位置，以便能够对攻。|| 正着。||||如图形势，黑方有炮2平7、马6进7两种走法。|| 黑方如象7进9，车九平八，马6进5，马四进三，象9进7，马七进五，红优。|| 冷静之着。如走车四平二，车9进1，车二退一，车9平6，红方无先手。|| 以下红方必得还失子，取得优势。||||黑方炮2平7、红方马三退五后，黑方子力位置不佳，这是黑方失势的根本原因。|| 双方平先|| 红优|| 如马3进5，车四平五，马4进3，相七进五，红优。|| 红方占优|| 黑方另有求变的着法|| 红略优。||||此变化较为简单，黑方腾挪乏术，红方终能取得略优局势。|| 红方无先|| 红优，但局势复杂。|| 红优|| 红略优|| 红方略优|| 黑方优势|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117079QZS001212119FYD00134645AKXC00146465BPXD001573531EZI00166566BPXD001753541IYC001872629RZP001967482GYK002070781RXR002147579KZI00226667BPXD002348672KXG002462699PXP002559485IXK002611719FZR002754662NXP001767462GXK002972629RZP00304544AKXC003166472PXL003229473OXK00334344BLXD003446652KXG00354445BLXD003609081SXC001411619FZP003808581SZI003972529RZN004073701EXG004152589NXN004259485IXK00436465BPXD004470741EYI004554662NXP004627352OXM004766472PXL004829473OXK00496566BPXD005009191SZQ001411619FZP005273531EZI005354662NXP005453631IZG005570711RXD005627352OXM005772529RZN005835432MXK005930416JXL006043222KXO006152229NZH006263231GZO006322219HYD006447379KZM006566542PYN006669473GXK00676465BPXD006847653KXG006900301DZJ007039485MXK007154352NXJ007223211OXE007335272JXH007419171QXE007561219PZH007607279SZO007773531EZI001454662NXP007947579KZI008030416JXL008109191SZQ008211319FZJ008353731IZE008470711RXD008519111QXQ008672629RZP008773631EZG008862619PYD008957539IXI009031339JXF009111121QYC009233539JZN009363531GZI009461629PXD009553631IZG009662529PZN009727152OXQ009866542PYN009947579KZI001430416JXL010109191SZQ010211219FZH010319111QXQ010400201DZH010573751EYE01062324BHXD010775551EZI010854622NYP01092524AOXC011021249HXH011127152OXQ011200101DZF010373751EYE011454662NXP011519131QXM011670711RXD011727352OXM011872529RZN011975711EXI012011719FZR012113101QXG012222102HYF012307039SXI012410022FXD012535432MXK012611319FZJ010319111QXQ012831339JXF012973751EYE013047439KXI001422432HXL013273431EZK013372629RZP013409191SZQ013500011DXD013643531KZI013754662NXP013827352OXM013966742PYR014035232MXO014170711RXD014223112OXQ014301111DZF014419111QXQ014571111RZF014653631IZG01476465BPXD014863651GYE014962679PXL015065671GYE015111161FXL015211419FZL013643531KZI015454662NXP015553511IXE015600011DXD015719181QXC015842204LYH015959485IXK016041219LZH016127352OXM016266742PYR016329473OXK016450416NXL016551551IYI0166 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 退炮准备左移，进行反击，是一种内线作战战术。||||如图形势，红方有兵五进一、车九进一、车九平八、车二平四、炮五平四、炮五进四等六种走法。|| 红方如车二退一，马6退7，车二退二，炮8进3，兵三进一，炮8平5，车二平五，卒5进1，黑方反先。|| 不急于得子，保持攻势。如卒7进1吃马，红车四平二封黑方车炮后，红方好下。|| 黑方弃子有攻势。红方挺中兵想从中路突破，但黑方反击力强，红方难以取得进展。|| 各有顾忌|| 红方如走车九平六，卒7进1，车二平四，卒7进1，黑方有攻势。|| 黑方优势。||||本变红方出九路横车无明确攻击目标，并与炮八平九的意图相矛盾，这大概是失先的原因。|| 红方如炮五平四，炮8进5，车八进七，车1平3，双方均势。|| 红方如走车七平三，马4进6，黑方有先手。|| 红方稍好。||||红方车九平八，黑炮左移后，对红方右翼有一定威胁，黑如着数得当，可取得双方大体相当的局面。|| 黑方如走士6进5，车九平八，车1进1，兵九进一，炮2平4，兵九进一，红优。|| 双方平先。||||双方在运子过程中，红车二平四步数上略有所失，先手效率不太明显，黑方在可能取得均势局面。|| 平炮准备兑3卒活通子力。|| 红方占优。||||红方直接走炮五平四，强迫黑方补士，使2路炮不能左移，并可保持红二路车的牵制能力，是较稳健的走法，从顺序的改变上，取得了布局的成功。|| 红方略优|| 红优|| 炮击中卒的特点是出动子力快速，先夺取一点实惠。这是在1980年全国赛时，陈孝坤大师创用的走法。|| 升车保炮保持子力的灵活性，是正确走法。|| 红方如车八进五，卒3进1，兵七进一，卒7进1，黑方在红右翼大有攻势。|| 黑方如炮2平7，车八进九，士6进5，车四进二，红方大有攻势。|| 大致和局。||||红方炮五进四变化较为复杂，黑方有一定的反击能力，对攻激烈，可说是双方都有顾忌的变化。|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方进炮卒林，是富有弹性的防御着法，既可保中卒，又能卒3进1反击。从炮的位置看，似乎有些呆板，这大概是它的主要不足之处。||||如图形势，红方有车八进四、兵五进一、炮九进四三种走法。|| 红方献马河口是争先的佳着，黑如贪吃红马走炮8平4，红兵七进一，黑将得不偿失。|| 黑方优势。||||红方车八进四后车路狭窄，难以发挥作用，黑方反击机会较多。|| 各有千秋|| 黑方亦可走炮8进3|| 双方相持，属于均势。||||红进中兵意在从中路强攻，但黑2路炮与其他子力配合使红方无隙可乘，红方先手难以扩展。|| 红方优势|| 双方均势|| 红稍优|| 红优|| 红优|| 退车捉马，灵活之着。|| 好棋！|| 改走马3进1吃炮，红炮六进四，先弃后取，黑各大子俱受牵制，红方大占优势。|| 红方优势。||||红方针对黑方炮2进1的弱点炮九进四及时反击，运用牵制战术可取得优势。|| 如马3进1，兵三进一，红优。|| 红优|| 红得势，黑多子，各有顾忌。|| 如马三退一，马4进3，仕六进五，炮8平9，黑优。|| 黑得车胜势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO001020424HXL001117079QZS001200101DZF001309191SZQ001412189FXN001573781EYK001618149FYJ001719151QXI001872769RXJ001978581EZI002054662NXP002158531IXK002276759RYD002315161QYC00246465BPXD002553631IZG002675769RXD002716151QXC002866472PXL002929473OXK003014649FZP003115101QXK003222102HYF003347653KXG003476669RZP00354645AKXC00166465BPXD003773781EYK00386566BPXD00394544AKXC00404344BLXD004167462GXK004254462NXL004327462OXK004472769RXJ004546652KXG004618169FYF004778181EZQ004010181FXR004919181QXC00506667BPXD00514544AKXC005272629RZP005369873GXC00544344BLXD005518141QXI005654662NXP005714441QZK005850416NXL005967482GYK00166465BPXD006173741EYC006254662NXP006347779KZE00646555BPZN006574761EYE006672779RXL006776701EXM006877079RZD006927352OXM007007179DZF007119181QXC007217479FZL007329473OXK007410181FXR007570751EYK007618381FZJ007775551EZI007866782PXR007948672KXG008078572RYN008155571IYE008238351JYH008354622NYP006374731EXC00856566BPXD008673631EZG008772799RXP008863621GXC008970781RXR009062521GZI00916555BPZN008673631EZG009372799RXP009463621GXC009570781RXR009648672KXG009778681RZP009827482OYK009918179FYD010062721GZE010130416JXL006147779KZE01036465BPXD010473531EZI010554752NXR010653731IZE0107 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 进炮压住红车，使黑车进退更加自如，这是笔者所拟试验性走法，在实战中取得了较好的布局效果。它的变化规律尚待同志们研究探讨。下面拟出几路变化，供参考。||||如图形势，红方有车二退五、兵五进一、马三退五三种走法。|| 退炮巡河较稳健。如炮2退2，车二平四，马6进7，马七进六，各有顾忌。|| 以下红方如马三退五或相三进五，黑方有后炮平1的手段，可获得优势。||||红方车二退五驱炮使红车低头，进取性不大，黑方利用获得空间，有机会进行反击。|| 黑方如炮2退2，兵三进一，炮8进4，车二平四，红优。|| 以下双方对攻，各有顾忌。||||这是一路非常复杂、对攻激烈的变化，如果进行仔细解拆，需要大量篇幅。|| 黑稍优|| 进卒势在必行。|| 红方如走马七进六，卒7平6，车二进一，卒6平5，黑反先。|| 双方大致和局。||||红方退马将使局势趋于平稳，双方都容易控制，但变化少一些，简单一些。||||红方炮八平九后，黑2路炮如何调遣直接关系到全局，而这步棋黑方可供选择的方案很多，上述一系列变化证明了这一点。||||红方炮八平九的走法，近年来许多名家喜欢采用，主要因为可使大子出动快，进攻性较强，对局势的发展较易掌握。看起来今后这个布局还会发展，面似乎不会太宽，大概会是精深度的研究和探讨。|| 红多子占优|| 红多子占优|| 如炮8进5，车二进三，炮8平1，车二退五，红优。|| 红方大优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 起横车助攻是七十年代中期兴起的变化，近几年来在大型比赛中屡被采用，盛兴不衰，已成为先手方攻盘河马的一路重要变化。经过十年来的实战与研究，棋手们挖掘创造了许多耐人寻味的新着法，赋予这个布局以更新、更多、更妙的内容。|| 7卒渡河，直接反击。黑方另有士4进5较稳健的走法，下面将介绍。|| 此着黑方另有马6进7的变化，下局将介绍。||||如图形势，红方有车九平四、马三退一、车四退一三种走法。|| 先补士好棋。|| 双方均势||||红方车九平四属华而不实的走法，黑如应付得当，红方先手效率丧失。|| 红优|| 黑方另有马6进8的走法，但黑马易受攻击，将落后手，试演如下：|| 红方多子占优||||红方马三退一先避一手马后，黑方6路马没有好去处，无论进8还是退4，都要受到红方攻击；黑方在保子与保先的选择上，大概是难以两全的。|| 红优|| 双方均势|| 红方占优|| 黑优||||此变双方兑马之后，黑7路卒离九宫太近，红方如急于消灭它，要付出步数上的代价，先手难于保证。||||红方选择（二）变马三退一较理想。|| 红优|| 红优|| 红略优|| 双方均势|| 红方无先手|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 进马踩兵可保持较多的变化，比卒7进1为佳。|| 如图形势，红方有车九平六、炮八进二、车四平二、车四平三几种走法。|| 升炮既可支援黑马，又可使车炮免受红车牵制。|| 双方各有顾忌||||红方左车抢占六路，缓攻黑7路马，黑可围魏救赵，取得互争先手的抗衡局势。|| 黑优|| 双方各有顾忌|| 红优|| 高炮准备反击是步好棋。|| 红方虽多子但失势少卒，黑方有利。||红虽能谋子，但得不偿失，得子失先终非上策。|| 双方对攻|| 红方占优|| 黑方稍优。||||红方平车封住黑方车炮作用不大，黑方车1平4后，红方难以找到合适的攻击目标。|| 跃马谋取攻势是争先的着法。如急于吃卒得马有两种走法，均难占便宜，试演如下：|| 红方优势||||红方车四平三对黑马采用围而不吃战术，同时加强攻势，可以取得较满意的先手局势。|| 黑如炮2平7，炮四进四，象7进9，炮八进五，红大优。|| 双方均势|| 红优|| 黑方弃子得势|| 双方均势|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方第7回合补士巩固中路并为开出贴将车创造条件，是应付红方横车的有力着法，也是此布局的主要变化。红方车九平四捉马是1981年全国赛浙江陈孝坤大师创用的冷门变着。临场比赛时因对方不熟悉此变，取得了出其不意的较好的效果。红方车九平四，迫使黑方炮8平6兑车，红方以三步车换黑方两步车并使二路车低头，从棋理上看是吃亏的。但是红方在变化中也有一些谋子圈套，也是不可不察的。||红方除车九平四外，还有车九平六的走法，下面将作系统的介绍。红方尚有车二退二的变化，介绍如下：|||| 上士准备平炮谋子，是红方构思的核心着法。||||如图形势，黑方有马6进7、车1平4、炮2进4三种走法。|| 红方占优。||||黑方马6进7出子缓慢，红方炮五平四后，黑方将为救援6路炮而奔忙，而红方可在黑车晚出的情况下，急袭得象获得优势。|| 黑优|| 红方下步车四平七得子占优。|| 局势平稳，红稍好。||||此变黑平车后，红退车河口，逼回黑马，找回损失的步数，黑炮位又欠佳，红可取得稍好的局势，但双方基本处于均势。|| 黑此着是争先的好棋。|| 黑方得回失子占优||||黑方通过先弃后取可取得优势局面。此变是对付红方车九平四的较佳方案。|| 红方多子占优。|| 红优|| 黑方有卒过河，稍优。|| 双方均势||
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-1-29 17:33:11编辑过] www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方右炮巡河支援左翼增强反击力量是步好棋。黑方另有卒7进1的走法，试演如下：|| 退马准备炮五平二得子，黑方如应付不当，将陷入困境，这是一步需要黑方妥善应付的棋。||||如图形势，黑方有卒3进1、炮2退1、卒7进1三种走法。|| 黑方虽少子，但大有攻势，占优。||||此娈黑方把6路马升根，通过换子可取得占先的对攻局势。|| 红优|| 红优|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。|| 红方兵三进一，好棋！黑方如卒7进1，红方炮五平三，将大占优势。|| 红方得子占优。||||黑方炮2退1为劣着。红退车后，黑方为不失子将损失步数，落个较大的后手。|| 双方均势。||||红方马三退一步数受到损失，黑方如按照（一）、（三）两变应付，红方难讨便宜。|| 红方没有便宜。|| 红优|| 红方占优|| 红优|| 红优|| 双方各有顾忌|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG0002 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 进炮巡河准备下步马七进六兑马，使黑方车炮脱根，是缓攻型着法。||||如图形势，黑方有卒7进1、卒1进1、车1平3、车8进1几种走法。|| 红方优势。||||此变黑方卒7进1渡卒过河嫌急，红方以逸待劳终得先手。|| 双方均势|| 红方先手|| 红方大占优势。||||黑方卒1进1，等待之着。不仅无用，反给红方造成可乘之机，使得红方马七进六后，一举扩大了先手。|| 红方帅五进一如改走炮五平六，黑方炮2平4，红方无便宜。|| 双方平稳，基本均势。||||黑方车1平3虽在红方马七进六后，又走平4，多走一步棋，但红方动帅步数多，可以相抵，因而也能取得平稳均势局面。|| 如炮八进四，马3进2，黑稍好。|| 黑优|| 黑略优|| 红方无先手|| 黑优|| 红方优势。||||黑方车8进1亦为等着。但红方如不急于马七进六，而走车六进七，迫使黑方兑车，然后可凭借子力的较优位置，取得先手局势。||||综上所述，可知红方炮八进二的走法，属于双方对峙、互相牵制类型的变化，对于稳健型棋手是一种合适的选择。|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP000179672EXG000210222FXH000389791CZE000480701TZR00052625AOXC00066364BPXD000779731EXM000862542PXN000919272QXO0010 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 如图形势，红方除有前面介绍的马三退一、炮八进二的走法外，另有车二退二、车二平四、炮八进一三种走法。|| 弃兵准备强行跃马助战，是一种激烈进攻着法，但实力损失较大，难见效果。红方另有车二进二的走法：|| 黑方占优。||||红方车二退二，车进而复退，虽能牵制黑方车炮，但在黑走马6进7之后，就显得失先了。后虽竭力进攻，难有建树。|| 黑优|| 双方各有顾忌，黑方稍好。|| 红优|| 双方|| 红方占优|| 黑方先手|| 黑方占优。||||红方平车捉马落空，进六路车求攻子力又不连贯；黑方兑掉红六路车后，可望取得较好局面。|| 黑方先弃后取，占优。|| 黑方反先|| 黑优|| 和局已定。||||此变是笔者草拟之变化，尚不成熟，供同好解拆研究。||||黑方第9回合及时冲7卒，是紧随红炮八进一抢先对攻，这样走可使局势趋于简明平稳。如改走卒3进我，可形成复杂的对攻局势。|| 各有顾忌|| 黑优|| 牵住黑车炮，黑将受制。|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方冲中兵一为活通马路，二为打开中路制造攻势，是攻盘河马的较好走法。此变化较复杂、微妙，是车九进一布局系统中的主要变化。|| 车四平二目的在于控制黑方子力的活动，红方另有马三进五与兵五进一的走法，下面将作详细介绍。||||如图形势，黑方有炮2平7、车8进1两种走法。|| 退车吃马是简明的好棋。|| 红方优势。||||第12回合黑方走卒7平6嫌急，红方车六进二反击后，黑方虽有巧妙手段，红主如应付得当，黑方仍要落下风。第12回合改走卒1进1较好，请看下变。|| 红先|| 下步炮五平二，红方得子占优。|| 双方大体均势|| 双方对攻|| 双方各有顾忌。|| 黑方进边卒意在以静制动，使黑边车活动区域扩大，对制约红方攻势有积极作用。黑方另有马7退5的走法：|| 及时兑子求和正着。如走象7进5，马三退一，红先。|| 黑如卒7平6，红车二平三占优。|| 双方基本均势。||||此变第12回合黑方卒1进1意味深长，较上变卒7平6为佳，可与红方抗衡。|| 下步有马七进五的先手棋，红优。|| 黑方略好|| 红稍优|| 黑方如卒6进1，炮八进一，红优。|| 红方如相三进五，车7进3，车二进一，卒5平6，黑反先。|| 平车邀兑正着。|| 黑方优势。||||黑方车8进1也是以静制动，但因增加了8路车的机动作战能力，因而又较炮2平7（2）变为佳，能取得较满意的局势。|| 红胜势|| 黑优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 挺卒保马黑方损失实力，因红还有兵三进一的着法。此着黑另有马6进7和卒7进1的走法。马6进7走法下局介绍，现将卒7进1走法介绍如下：|| 黑方平炮射马是较好走法，如走炮8平5，兵三进一，黑6路马将被围歼。||||如图形势，红方有炮五进四、马七进六、兵三进一三种走法。|| 进车兵线好棋，可一举获得先手。如改走车8进7车五平二，红优。|| 黑方先手较大，子力位置极佳，占优。||||此变红方贪吃中卒，子力受到牵制，给黑方造成反攻机会，落入下风。|| 黑得子|| 黑方占优。||||红方马七进六造成一车换双，但因子力位置较差，被黑方获得先手。|| 红方利用黑左车未出的弱点，及时冲兵进击是好棋。|| 红方优势。||||红方连冲三兵是对付黑方卒3进1的好手段，而红方一车易二子又是此变红方取势的关键着法。|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| 红方颇有先手|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 红方进车塞象腰，准备炮轰中象，是较凶狠的攻法，黑方必须妥善应付。||||如图形势，黑方大致有炮2退2、马7退5两种走法。|| 黑方如改走炮2进1固守，红方兵七进一，象5进3，马七进八，炮2进4，马四进六，红方胜定。|| 退马乃解围妙手，改其他走法红方进攻手段很多，黑方将陷入被动局面。兹举一例：|| 红方略优。||||此变化输攻墨守，变化微妙，双方如应付得当，可形成旗鼓相当的局势。|| 红优|| 以下黑方必得一子，大占优势。|| 红方下步走马三进四或马三进五，黑方均难以应付。|| 红捉马下步有马三进五的凶着，红方占优。|| 红优|| 如炮8平7，车四退二，红先。|| 红稍优|| 黑方子力位置稍好。|| 黑方退马中路遮垫，可保持2路炮的灵活性，但双方对攻将变得复杂激烈。|| 挺卒兑去红方中炮，减轻中路压力是较为复杂的变化。黑方另有两种走法：|| 红方跃马弃炮抢攻，佳着。黑方炮8平7亦是不甘居下风的好棋。如改走车1进2，马四进三，车8平9，炮八平三，红优。|| 双方对攻，各有顾忌。||||此变基本选自实战对局。黑方卒3进1兑炮，可造成复杂对攻、各有顾忌的局势。||||上述变化说明，红方车四进二只能取得暂的攻势，而放弃了卒林要道，也是一个损失，因此，近年来车四进二的走法已较少见。|| 双方各有顾忌|| 红优|| 红方弃车大有攻势。|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 黑方此着不如走卒7平6，其变化与76局相同。|| 如图形势，红方有车四平三、车四进二两种走法。|| 稳健的走法|| 红方稍优。||||此变化黑方通过弃车的手段可取得与红方抗衡的局面，如走出软着就可能落下风。|| 双方各有顾忌|| 黑方虽少子，但有攻势，双方各有顾忌。|| 黑方有攻势|| 黑方虽少子，但多卒占优，棋好下。|| 红优|| 黑方如走炮2退2，红车四退五，以下红有马三进四和炮八进二的手段，红方有攻势。|| 黑方如马3退4，炮五退二，下步有马三进四要杀的凶着。|| 以上变化复杂，双方对攻激烈。红方车四进二是背水一战的走法。布局演变至此，黑方似可满意。|| 红方大占先手|| 红优|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 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 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 不送中兵先上马是较为稳妥的攻法，也少了黑方卒5进1后的变化。||||如图形势，黑方有炮2平7、炮8进5、炮8进7三种走法。|| 一车易二子，简捷稳健占先之着。如改走帅五进一，炮8平9，黑方大有攻势。|| 红方优势。||||黑方炮2平7平炮过早，给红方造成可乘之机；红方以一车换掉黑方耗费很多步数的马炮，获得了先手。|| 红大优|| 红优|| 不吃黑炮凭借红方子力集中的优势，直冲中兵以打开黑方中路的门户，是凶狠的攻着。如改走马五退七，车8进6，兵五进一，炮2平5，士六进五，车1平2，双方对攻，各有顾忌。|| 进车兵线，准备马7退5或进5，以粉碎红方攻势。黑方另有三种走法：|| 红方马五进三是正确的着法，另有兵五进一、马五进六、炮八进一等走法，均难占便宜，试演一例：|| 红方大有攻势。||||此变双方对攻激烈，但红方中路攻势凶猛，双车威力很大，黑方勉强进攻，总是力不从心。|| 双方不变作和。|| 红优|| 红方下步帅五平四叫杀，攻势凶猛。|| 红方胜势|| 红优|| 红优|| 红方胜势。||||此变红方中路急攻，黑方以牙还牙，猛攻底线，奈黑方左车出动太晚影响全局进攻速度，终难抵挡红方的攻势。|| 红优|| 红优|| www_dpxq_com 520,450 77479EZK000070622RXP0001 8979695949392919097717866646260600102030405060708012720323436383 全局 未知 平卒旨在减轻红方在中路的攻势，并有为攻击红方右翼做准备的意图。|| 吃中卒正着。||||如图形势，黑方有炮8进7、炮8进4、炮8平7三种走法。|| 黑方如走卒6平5，炮八平四，车8进4，马六进七，下步黑方不能走卒5进1吃马，红方占优。|| 红方如马六进四，车8进4，马四进六，车1平3，双方对攻，黑方好下。|| 红方优势。||||以上着法较少有人采用，是笔者拟制的，因变化比较复杂，对攻激烈，难免有错漏之处。笔者认为，黑方走炮8进7，红方如应付得当，变化下去，红方总是有利的。|| 黑如卒6平5，车六平七，炮8退3，车四平三，红优。|| 红优|| 红方跃马河口腾出炮路是佳着。黑方车1平4是正着。|| 黑方如误走车4平3，马五进六！车3平8，马六进八，红方获胜。|| 红方稍好。||||此变化采自实战对局。双方着法精细、微妙，最后大致形成均势，但红方兵种稍好。|| 红方占优|| 红优|| 红如炮八进二，炮8平5，车五退二，马3进4，黑得子占优。|| 黑方占优|| 双方基本均势。||||以上变化是笔者研究心得，能否成立，尚待实践检验。|| 黑方虽少子，但有攻势，形势有利。|| 黑得回一子|| 双方均势|| 双方均势|| 红如车四平三，马7退5，黑优。|| 黑优|| 双方基本均势。||
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-1-29 17:36:08编辑过] <P>强啊</P> 老兄辛苦了. 要是可以下载就好了. <p>这个帖子怎么沉的不见踪影了，呵呵，顶上来！</p>
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